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Core i7-4790 vs Xeon E5-4640


Description
The i7-4790 is based on Haswell architecture while the E5-4640 is based on Sandy Bridge.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i7-4790 gets a score of 150.1 k points while the E5-4640 gets 610.2 k points.

Summarizing, the E5-4640 is 4.1 times faster than the i7-4790 . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
306c3
206d7
Core
Haswell
Sandy Bridge-EP
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.6 GHz
2.4 GHz
Boost frecuency
4 GHz
2.8 GHz
Socket
LGA 1150
LGA 2011
Cores/Threads
4/8
8 /16
TDP
84 W
95 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
32+32 kB
8x32+8x32 kB
Cache L2
256 kB
8x256 kB
Cache L3
8192 kB
20480 kB
Date
May 2014
May 2012
Mean monothread perf.
44.73k points
13.88k points
Mean multithread perf.
173.89k points
610.16k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i7-4790
E5-4640
Test#1 (Integers)
4.51k
1.66k (x0.37)
Test#2 (FP)
11.24k
5.26k (x0.47)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.03k
2.13k (x0.42)
Test#1 (Memory)
5.02k
2.53k (x0.5)
TOTAL
25.8k
11.58k (x0.45)

Multithread

i7-4790

E5-4640
Test#1 (Integers)
15.72k
77.64k (x4.94)
Test#2 (FP)
54.99k
212.2k (x3.86)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
23.87k
113.11k (x4.74)
Test#1 (Memory)
5.48k
7.54k (x1.38)
TOTAL
100.06k
410.48k (x4.1)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i7-4790
E5-4640
Test#1 (Integers)
13.52k
6.19k (x0.46)
Test#2 (FP)
11.94k
5.89k (x0.49)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.96k
2.11k (x0.43)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.84k
2.51k (x0.52)
TOTAL
35.25k
16.7k (x0.47)

Multithread

i7-4790

E5-4640
Test#1 (Integers)
54.7k
244.88k (x4.48)
Test#2 (FP)
52.41k
215.35k (x4.11)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
24.5k
114.64k (x4.68)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.77k
6.76k (x1)
TOTAL
138.37k
581.63k (x4.2)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i7-4790
E5-4640
Test#1 (Integers)
14.07k
5.01k (x0.36)
Test#2 (FP)
12.63k
4.5k (x0.36)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.35k
2.18k (x0.41)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.98k
2.19k (x0.44)
TOTAL
37.03k
13.88k (x0.37)

Multithread

i7-4790

E5-4640
Test#1 (Integers)
57.88k
251.29k (x4.34)
Test#2 (FP)
60.83k
236.61k (x3.89)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
24.4k
114.89k (x4.71)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.95k
7.36k (x1.06)
TOTAL
150.07k
610.16k (x4.07)

Performance/W
i7-4790
E5-4640
Test#1 (Integers)
689 points/W
2645 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
724 points/W
2491 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
291 points/W
1209 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
83 points/W
78 points/W
TOTAL
1786 points/W
6423 points/W

Performance/GHz
i7-4790
E5-4640
Test#1 (Integers)
3518 points/GHz
1790 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
3157 points/GHz
1609 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1338 points/GHz
777 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1245 points/GHz
782 points/GHz
TOTAL
9258 points/GHz
4957 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4