| | | | | | |

Core i3-7100 vs i7-4790


Description
The i3-7100 is based on Kaby Lake architecture while the i7-4790 is based on Haswell.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i3-7100 gets a score of 124.8 k points while the i7-4790 gets 173.9 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-4790 is 1.4 times faster than the i3-7100. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906e9
306c3
Core
Kaby Lake-S
Haswell
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.9 GHz
3.6 GHz
Boost frecuency
3.9 GHz
4 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
LGA 1150
Cores/Threads
2/4
4/8
TDP
51 W
84 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
2x32+2x32 kB
32+32 kB
Cache L2
2x256 kB
256 kB
Cache L3
3072 kB
8192 kB
Date
January 2017
May 2014
Mean monothread perf.
57.86k points
44.73k points
Mean multithread perf.
124.8k points
173.89k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
4.01k
4.51k (x1.13)
Test#2 (FP)
16.38k
11.24k (x0.69)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.31k
5.03k (x0.95)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.98k
5.02k (x1.26)
TOTAL
29.69k
25.8k (x0.87)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
8.1k
15.72k (x1.94)
Test#2 (FP)
38.7k
54.99k (x1.42)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.69k
23.87k (x1.88)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.76k
5.48k (x1.46)
TOTAL
63.24k
100.06k (x1.58)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
14.04k
13.52k (x0.96)
Test#2 (FP)
20.55k
11.94k (x0.58)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.41k
4.96k (x0.92)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.99k
4.84k (x1.21)
TOTAL
43.99k
35.25k (x0.8)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
30.09k
54.7k (x1.82)
Test#2 (FP)
47.84k
52.41k (x1.1)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
13.13k
24.5k (x1.87)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.52k
6.77k (x1.92)
TOTAL
94.59k
138.37k (x1.46)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
14.41k
14.07k (x0.98)
Test#2 (FP)
22.38k
12.63k (x0.56)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.45k
5.35k (x0.98)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.96k
4.98k (x1)
TOTAL
47.21k
37.03k (x0.78)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
30.48k
57.88k (x1.9)
Test#2 (FP)
52.08k
60.83k (x1.17)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.97k
24.4k (x1.88)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.56k
6.95k (x1.52)
TOTAL
100.1k
150.07k (x1.5)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
25.53k
22.19k (x0.87)
Test#2 (FP)
22.98k
12.45k (x0.54)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.37k
5.11k (x0.95)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.97k
4.98k (x1.25)
TOTAL
57.86k
44.73k (x0.77)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
54.73k
87.14k (x1.59)
Test#2 (FP)
53.55k
58k (x1.08)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.93k
22.75k (x1.76)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.6k
6k (x1.67)
TOTAL
124.8k
173.89k (x1.39)

Performance/W
i3-7100
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
1073 points/W
1037 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1050 points/W
691 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
254 points/W
271 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
71 points/W
71 points/W
TOTAL
2447 points/W
2070 points/W

Performance/GHz
i3-7100
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
6547 points/GHz
5547 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5893 points/GHz
3113 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1377 points/GHz
1279 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1019 points/GHz
1244 points/GHz
TOTAL
14836 points/GHz
11183 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4