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Core i7-9700K vs i7-4790


Description
The i7-9700K is based on Coffee Lake architecture while the i7-4790 is based on Haswell.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i7-9700K gets a score of 494.4 k points while the i7-4790 gets 173.9 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-9700K is 2.8 times faster than the i7-4790 . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906ed
306c3
Core
Coffee Lake-S
Haswell
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.6 GHz
3.6 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.9 GHz
4 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
LGA 1150
Cores/Threads
8/8
4/8
TDP
95 W
84 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32+8x32 kB
32+32 kB
Cache L2
8x256 kB
256 kB
Cache L3
12288 kB
8192 kB
Date
October 2018
May 2014
Mean monothread perf.
81.96k points
44.73k points
Mean multithread perf.
494.38k points
173.89k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i7-9700K
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
4.97k
4.51k (x0.91)
Test#2 (FP)
17.98k
11.24k (x0.63)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.89k
5.03k (x0.85)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.49k
5.02k (x0.35)
TOTAL
43.32k
25.8k (x0.6)

Multithread

i7-9700K

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
37.81k
15.72k (x0.42)
Test#2 (FP)
138.05k
54.99k (x0.4)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
41.78k
23.87k (x0.57)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.13k
5.48k (x0.77)
TOTAL
224.77k
100.06k (x0.45)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i7-9700K
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
17.94k
13.52k (x0.75)
Test#2 (FP)
25.66k
11.94k (x0.47)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.46k
4.96k (x0.77)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.52k
4.84k (x0.33)
TOTAL
64.58k
35.25k (x0.55)

Multithread

i7-9700K

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
136.23k
54.7k (x0.4)
Test#2 (FP)
191.58k
52.41k (x0.27)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
44.51k
24.5k (x0.55)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.25k
6.77k (x0.93)
TOTAL
379.56k
138.37k (x0.36)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i7-9700K
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
17.43k
14.07k (x0.81)
Test#2 (FP)
26.9k
12.63k (x0.47)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.24k
5.35k (x0.86)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.12k
4.98k (x0.35)
TOTAL
64.69k
37.03k (x0.57)

Multithread

i7-9700K

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
134.6k
57.88k (x0.43)
Test#2 (FP)
191.15k
60.83k (x0.32)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
42.84k
24.4k (x0.57)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.25k
6.95k (x0.96)
TOTAL
375.84k
150.07k (x0.4)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i7-9700K
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
32.45k
22.19k (x0.68)
Test#2 (FP)
28.3k
12.45k (x0.44)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.27k
5.11k (x0.82)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.93k
4.98k (x0.33)
TOTAL
81.96k
44.73k (x0.55)

Multithread

i7-9700K

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
244.31k
87.14k (x0.36)
Test#2 (FP)
199.72k
58k (x0.29)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
43.15k
22.75k (x0.53)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.2k
6k (x0.83)
TOTAL
494.38k
173.89k (x0.35)

Performance/W
i7-9700K
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
2572 points/W
1037 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2102 points/W
691 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
454 points/W
271 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
76 points/W
71 points/W
TOTAL
5204 points/W
2070 points/W

Performance/GHz
i7-9700K
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
6623 points/GHz
5547 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5776 points/GHz
3113 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1281 points/GHz
1279 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
3047 points/GHz
1244 points/GHz
TOTAL
16726 points/GHz
11183 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4