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Xeon E5-4640 vs Ryzen 7 5800X


Description
The E5-4640 is based on Sandy Bridge architecture while the 5800X is based on Zen 3.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the E5-4640 gets a score of 610.2 k points while the 5800X gets 479 k points.

Summarizing, the E5-4640 is 1.3 times faster than the 5800X. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
206d7
a20f12
Core
Sandy Bridge-EP
Vermeer
Architecture
Base frecuency
2.4 GHz
3.8 GHz
Boost frecuency
2.8 GHz
4.7 GHz
Socket
LGA 2011
AM4
Cores/Threads
8 /16
8/16
TDP
95 W
105 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32+8x32 kB
8x32+8x32 kB
Cache L2
8x256 kB
8x512 kB
Cache L3
20480 kB
32768 kB
Date
May 2012
November 2020
Mean monothread perf.
13.88k points
89.53k points
Mean multithread perf.
610.16k points
558.41k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
E5-4640
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
1.66k
4.98k (x2.99)
Test#2 (FP)
5.26k
20.57k (x3.91)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2.13k
12.22k (x5.74)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.53k
28.62k (x11.31)
TOTAL
11.58k
66.39k (x5.73)

Multithread

E5-4640

5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
77.64k
35.09k (x0.45)
Test#2 (FP)
212.2k
171.84k (x0.81)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
113.11k
107.67k (x0.95)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.54k
10.83k (x1.44)
TOTAL
410.48k
325.43k (x0.79)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
E5-4640
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
6.19k
18.06k (x2.92)
Test#2 (FP)
5.89k
25k (x4.24)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2.11k
12.8k (x6.06)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.51k
29.51k (x11.77)
TOTAL
16.7k
85.37k (x5.11)

Multithread

E5-4640

5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
244.88k
125.71k (x0.51)
Test#2 (FP)
215.35k
196.66k (x0.91)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
114.64k
113.22k (x0.99)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.76k
9.92k (x1.47)
TOTAL
581.63k
445.51k (x0.77)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
E5-4640
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
5.01k
18.1k (x3.61)
Test#2 (FP)
4.5k
26.41k (x5.86)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2.18k
12.39k (x5.69)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.19k
26.06k (x11.91)
TOTAL
13.88k
82.95k (x5.98)

Multithread

E5-4640

5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
251.29k
125.9k (x0.5)
Test#2 (FP)
236.61k
233.26k (x0.99)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
114.89k
109.66k (x0.95)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.36k
10.21k (x1.39)
TOTAL
610.16k
479.02k (x0.79)

Performance/W
E5-4640
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
2645 points/W
1199 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2491 points/W
2221 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1209 points/W
1044 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
78 points/W
97 points/W
TOTAL
6423 points/W
4562 points/W

Performance/GHz
E5-4640
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
1790 points/GHz
3851 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
1609 points/GHz
5619 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
777 points/GHz
2635 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
782 points/GHz
5544 points/GHz
TOTAL
4957 points/GHz
17649 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4