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Core i7-7700 vs i5-12500H


Description
The i7-7700 is based on Kaby Lake architecture while the i5-12500H is based on Alder Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i7-7700 gets a score of 257.5 k points while the i5-12500H gets 225.7 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-7700 is 1.1 times faster than the i5-12500H. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906e9
906a3
Core
Kaby Lake-S
Alder Lake-H
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.6 GHz
2.5 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.2 GHz
4.5 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
BGA 1744
Cores/Threads
4/8
12/16
TDP
65 W
45 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
32+32 kB
4x32/8X64+4x48/8X32 kB
Cache L2
256 kB
4x1280/2x2048 kB
Cache L3
8192 kB
18432 kB
Date
September 2016
February 2022
Mean monothread perf.
67.33k points
58.37k points
Mean multithread perf.
257.52k points
225.65k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i7-7700
i5-12500H
Test#1 (Integers)
4.23k
6.93k (x1.64)
Test#2 (FP)
16.76k
18.76k (x1.12)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.42k
9.46k (x1.74)
Test#1 (Memory)
12.23k
8.17k (x0.67)
TOTAL
38.64k
43.33k (x1.12)

Multithread

i7-7700

i5-12500H
Test#1 (Integers)
16.71k
18.04k (x1.08)
Test#2 (FP)
73.1k
66.78k (x0.91)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
25.76k
37.55k (x1.46)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.12k
6.08k (x0.85)
TOTAL
122.68k
128.45k (x1.05)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i7-7700
i5-12500H
Test#1 (Integers)
15.33k
21.93k (x1.43)
Test#2 (FP)
21.94k
18.79k (x0.86)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.85k
10.5k (x1.8)
Test#1 (Memory)
12.52k
8.11k (x0.65)
TOTAL
55.64k
59.33k (x1.07)

Multithread

i7-7700

i5-12500H
Test#1 (Integers)
61.73k
61.07k (x0.99)
Test#2 (FP)
99.91k
86.08k (x0.86)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
27.03k
41.08k (x1.52)
Test#1 (Memory)
9.28k
6.02k (x0.65)
TOTAL
197.96k
194.25k (x0.98)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i7-7700
i5-12500H
Test#1 (Integers)
15.34k
21.11k (x1.38)
Test#2 (FP)
23.41k
19.61k (x0.84)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.87k
9.53k (x1.62)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.07k
7.72k (x0.7)
TOTAL
55.69k
57.97k (x1.04)

Multithread

i7-7700

i5-12500H
Test#1 (Integers)
62.68k
61.44k (x0.98)
Test#2 (FP)
105.24k
93.66k (x0.89)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
26.35k
40.09k (x1.52)
Test#1 (Memory)
5.79k
6.01k (x1.04)
TOTAL
200.07k
201.2k (x1.01)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i7-7700
i5-12500H
Test#1 (Integers)
26.7k
22.61k (x0.85)
Test#2 (FP)
23.7k
17.73k (x0.75)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.46k
9.63k (x1.76)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.48k
8.4k (x0.73)
TOTAL
67.33k
58.37k (x0.87)

Multithread

i7-7700

i5-12500H
Test#1 (Integers)
115.97k
85.49k (x0.74)
Test#2 (FP)
108.43k
94.93k (x0.88)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
26.28k
39.15k (x1.49)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.85k
6.08k (x0.89)
TOTAL
257.52k
225.65k (x0.88)

Performance/W
i7-7700
i5-12500H
Test#1 (Integers)
1784 points/W
1900 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1668 points/W
2110 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
404 points/W
870 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
105 points/W
135 points/W
TOTAL
3962 points/W
5014 points/W

Performance/GHz
i7-7700
i5-12500H
Test#1 (Integers)
6356 points/GHz
5025 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5643 points/GHz
3939 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1300 points/GHz
2139 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2733 points/GHz
1867 points/GHz
TOTAL
16032 points/GHz
12971 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4