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Core i7-4790K vs i9-9900K


Description
The i7-4790K is based on Haswell architecture while the i9-9900K is based on Coffee Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i7-4790K gets a score of 215.5 k points while the i9-9900K gets 529.3 k points.

Summarizing, the i9-9900K is 2.5 times faster than the i7-4790K . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
306c3
906ed
Core
Haswell
Coffee Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
4 GHz
3.6 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.4 GHz
5 GHz
Socket
LGA 1150
LGA 1151
Cores/Threads
4/8
8/16
TDP
88 W
95 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
32+32 kB
8x32+8x32 kB
Cache L2
256 kB
8x256 kB
Cache L3
8192 kB
16384 kB
Date
May 2014
October 2018
Mean monothread perf.
52.47k points
81.91k points
Mean multithread perf.
215.47k points
529.32k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i7-4790K
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
5.06k
5k (x0.99)
Test#2 (FP)
12.63k
20.22k (x1.6)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.81k
6.54k (x1.13)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.96k
13.78k (x2.78)
TOTAL
28.47k
45.53k (x1.6)

Multithread

i7-4790K

i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
18.28k
36.39k (x1.99)
Test#2 (FP)
64.07k
166.55k (x2.6)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
27.52k
54.92k (x2)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.97k
8.96k (x1.12)
TOTAL
117.84k
266.82k (x2.26)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i7-4790K
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
15.6k
18.03k (x1.16)
Test#2 (FP)
13.92k
25.98k (x1.87)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.12k
6.86k (x1.12)
Test#1 (Memory)
5k
14.5k (x2.9)
TOTAL
40.65k
65.37k (x1.61)

Multithread

i7-4790K

i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
65.48k
131.34k (x2.01)
Test#2 (FP)
63.29k
204.76k (x3.24)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
27.93k
55.74k (x2)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.84k
8.99k (x1.15)
TOTAL
164.54k
400.83k (x2.44)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i7-4790K
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
15.8k
17.98k (x1.14)
Test#2 (FP)
14.35k
27.04k (x1.88)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.97k
6.63k (x1.11)
Test#1 (Memory)
5.17k
13.6k (x2.63)
TOTAL
41.29k
65.24k (x1.58)

Multithread

i7-4790K

i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
62.79k
130.88k (x2.08)
Test#2 (FP)
66.48k
208.5k (x3.14)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
26.35k
54.12k (x2.05)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.74k
8.91k (x1.02)
TOTAL
164.36k
402.41k (x2.45)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i7-4790K
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
26.16k
32.08k (x1.23)
Test#2 (FP)
14.78k
28.17k (x1.91)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.01k
6.68k (x1.11)
Test#1 (Memory)
5.52k
14.98k (x2.71)
TOTAL
52.47k
81.91k (x1.56)

Multithread

i7-4790K

i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
107.76k
242.98k (x2.25)
Test#2 (FP)
70.84k
220.16k (x3.11)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
27.99k
53.97k (x1.93)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.87k
12.22k (x1.38)
TOTAL
215.47k
529.32k (x2.46)

Performance/W
i7-4790K
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
1225 points/W
2558 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
805 points/W
2317 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
318 points/W
568 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
101 points/W
129 points/W
TOTAL
2448 points/W
5572 points/W

Performance/GHz
i7-4790K
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
5946 points/GHz
6417 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
3359 points/GHz
5634 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1366 points/GHz
1335 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1254 points/GHz
2996 points/GHz
TOTAL
11925 points/GHz
16382 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4