| | | | | | |

Core i7-10510U vs i5-6400


Description
The i7-10510U is based on Comet Lake architecture while the i5-6400 is based on Skylake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i7-10510U gets a score of 190.8 k points while the i5-6400 gets 174.1 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-10510U is 1.1 times faster than the i5-6400 . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
806ec
506e3
Core
Comet Lake-U
Skylake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
1.8 GHz
2.7 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.9 GHz
3.3 GHz
Socket
BGA 1528
LGA 1151
Cores/Threads
4/8
4/4
TDP
15 W
65 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
4x32+4x32 kB
4x32+4x32 kB
Cache L2
4x256 kB
4x256 kB
Cache L3
8192 kB
6144 kB
Date
August 2019
September 2015
Mean monothread perf.
59.01k points
48.05k points
Mean multithread perf.
190.82k points
174.05k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i7-10510U
i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
4.91k
3.2k (x0.65)
Test#2 (FP)
20.01k
12.81k (x0.64)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.05k
4.18k (x0.69)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.16k
4.3k (x0.3)
TOTAL
45.13k
24.49k (x0.54)

Multithread

i7-10510U

i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
13.79k
11.45k (x0.83)
Test#2 (FP)
70.21k
46.67k (x0.66)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
20.05k
14.69k (x0.73)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.04k
5.92k (x0.74)
TOTAL
112.09k
78.73k (x0.7)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i7-10510U
i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
17.66k
11.56k (x0.65)
Test#2 (FP)
25.46k
16.53k (x0.65)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.4k
4.3k (x0.67)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.05k
3.97k (x0.28)
TOTAL
63.57k
36.36k (x0.57)

Multithread

i7-10510U

i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
54.45k
43.01k (x0.79)
Test#2 (FP)
84.97k
64.46k (x0.76)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
21.26k
16.14k (x0.76)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.04k
5.91k (x0.73)
TOTAL
168.72k
129.51k (x0.77)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i7-10510U
i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
17.52k
11.82k (x0.67)
Test#2 (FP)
26.74k
18.36k (x0.69)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.22k
4.43k (x0.71)
Test#1 (Memory)
13.33k
4.95k (x0.37)
TOTAL
63.81k
39.56k (x0.62)

Multithread

i7-10510U

i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
54.53k
46.04k (x0.84)
Test#2 (FP)
85.61k
69.47k (x0.81)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
20.87k
16.33k (x0.78)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.05k
7.74k (x0.96)
TOTAL
169.07k
139.58k (x0.83)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i7-10510U
i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
22.85k
21.1k (x0.92)
Test#2 (FP)
21.15k
18.28k (x0.86)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.78k
4.22k (x0.88)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.24k
4.45k (x0.43)
TOTAL
59.01k
48.05k (x0.81)

Multithread

i7-10510U

i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
86.08k
80.03k (x0.93)
Test#2 (FP)
79.78k
71.1k (x0.89)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
18.26k
16.19k (x0.89)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.69k
6.73k (x1.01)
TOTAL
190.82k
174.05k (x0.91)

Performance/W
i7-10510U
i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
5739 points/W
1231 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
5319 points/W
1094 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1217 points/W
249 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
446 points/W
104 points/W
TOTAL
12721 points/W
2678 points/W

Performance/GHz
i7-10510U
i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
4664 points/GHz
6394 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
4316 points/GHz
5539 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
975 points/GHz
1279 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2089 points/GHz
1348 points/GHz
TOTAL
12044 points/GHz
14560 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4