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Core i7-10510U vs Ryzen 7 5800X


Description
The i7-10510U is based on Comet Lake architecture while the 5800X is based on Zen 3.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i7-10510U gets a score of 190.8 k points while the 5800X gets 558.4 k points.

Summarizing, the 5800X is 2.9 times faster than the i7-10510U. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
806ec
a20f12
Core
Comet Lake-U
Vermeer
Architecture
Base frecuency
1.8 GHz
3.8 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.9 GHz
4.7 GHz
Socket
BGA 1528
AM4
Cores/Threads
4/8
8/16
TDP
15 W
105 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
4x32+4x32 kB
8x32+8x32 kB
Cache L2
4x256 kB
8x512 kB
Cache L3
8192 kB
32768 kB
Date
August 2019
November 2020
Mean monothread perf.
59.01k points
89.53k points
Mean multithread perf.
190.82k points
558.41k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i7-10510U
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
4.91k
4.98k (x1.02)
Test#2 (FP)
20.01k
20.57k (x1.03)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.05k
12.22k (x2.02)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.16k
28.62k (x2.02)
TOTAL
45.13k
66.39k (x1.47)

Multithread

i7-10510U

5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
13.79k
35.09k (x2.55)
Test#2 (FP)
70.21k
171.84k (x2.45)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
20.05k
107.67k (x5.37)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.04k
10.83k (x1.35)
TOTAL
112.09k
325.43k (x2.9)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i7-10510U
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
17.66k
18.06k (x1.02)
Test#2 (FP)
25.46k
25k (x0.98)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.4k
12.8k (x2)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.05k
29.51k (x2.1)
TOTAL
63.57k
85.37k (x1.34)

Multithread

i7-10510U

5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
54.45k
125.71k (x2.31)
Test#2 (FP)
84.97k
196.66k (x2.31)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
21.26k
113.22k (x5.33)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.04k
9.92k (x1.23)
TOTAL
168.72k
445.51k (x2.64)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i7-10510U
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
17.52k
18.1k (x1.03)
Test#2 (FP)
26.74k
26.41k (x0.99)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.22k
12.39k (x1.99)
Test#1 (Memory)
13.33k
26.06k (x1.96)
TOTAL
63.81k
82.95k (x1.3)

Multithread

i7-10510U

5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
54.53k
125.9k (x2.31)
Test#2 (FP)
85.61k
233.26k (x2.72)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
20.87k
109.66k (x5.25)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.05k
10.21k (x1.27)
TOTAL
169.07k
479.02k (x2.83)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i7-10510U
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
22.85k
24.3k (x1.06)
Test#2 (FP)
21.15k
26.46k (x1.25)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.78k
12.18k (x2.55)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.24k
26.58k (x2.6)
TOTAL
59.01k
89.53k (x1.52)

Multithread

i7-10510U

5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
86.08k
187.4k (x2.18)
Test#2 (FP)
79.78k
246.12k (x3.08)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
18.26k
113.16k (x6.2)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.69k
11.74k (x1.75)
TOTAL
190.82k
558.41k (x2.93)

Performance/W
i7-10510U
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
5739 points/W
1785 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
5319 points/W
2344 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1217 points/W
1078 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
446 points/W
112 points/W
TOTAL
12721 points/W
5318 points/W

Performance/GHz
i7-10510U
5800X
Test#1 (Integers)
4664 points/GHz
5170 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
4316 points/GHz
5631 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
975 points/GHz
2592 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2089 points/GHz
5656 points/GHz
TOTAL
12044 points/GHz
19049 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4