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Core i5-8500 vs i9-9900K


Description
Both models i5-8500 and i9-9900K are based on Coffee Lake architecture.

Coffee Lake is the second refinement of Intel’s 14nm (Tri-Gate) technology. While it uses LGA1151 socket, it is incompatible with previous generations due to electrical changes in socket’s pins so these CPUs require Z370 chipset. This kind of generation introduced more cores in every range to compete with new AMD’s architecture. Coffee Lake uses DDR4 memory at 2400MHz for i3 and at 2666MHz for i5, i7 CPUs plus iGPU frequency has been increased 50MHz with respect to previous generation.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-8500 gets a score of 307.5 k points while the i9-9900K gets 529.3 k points.

Summarizing, the i9-9900K is 1.7 times faster than the i5-8500. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906ea
906ed
Core
Coffee Lake-S
Coffee Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
3 GHz
3.6 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.1 GHz
5 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
LGA 1151
Cores/Threads
6/6
8/16
TDP
65 W
95 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
6x32+6x32 kB
8x32+8x32 kB
Cache L2
6x256 kB
8x256 kB
Cache L3
9216 kB
16384 kB
Date
March 2018
October 2018
Mean monothread perf.
69.09k points
81.91k points
Mean multithread perf.
307.52k points
529.32k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i5-8500
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
4.19k
5k (x1.19)
Test#2 (FP)
17.38k
20.22k (x1.16)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.46k
6.54k (x1.2)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.92k
13.78k (x1.16)
TOTAL
38.96k
45.53k (x1.17)

Multithread

i5-8500

i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
27.67k
36.39k (x1.32)
Test#2 (FP)
94.07k
166.55k (x1.77)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
29.05k
54.92k (x1.89)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.39k
8.96k (x2.04)
TOTAL
155.18k
266.82k (x1.72)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i5-8500
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
15.22k
18.03k (x1.18)
Test#2 (FP)
22.02k
25.98k (x1.18)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.75k
6.86k (x1.19)
Test#1 (Memory)
12.17k
14.5k (x1.19)
TOTAL
55.17k
65.37k (x1.18)

Multithread

i5-8500

i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
87.78k
131.34k (x1.5)
Test#2 (FP)
126.73k
204.76k (x1.62)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
32.93k
55.74k (x1.69)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.22k
8.99k (x2.13)
TOTAL
251.65k
400.83k (x1.59)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i5-8500
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
15.21k
17.98k (x1.18)
Test#2 (FP)
22.94k
27.04k (x1.18)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.54k
6.63k (x1.2)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.39k
13.6k (x1.19)
TOTAL
55.07k
65.24k (x1.18)

Multithread

i5-8500

i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
79.52k
130.88k (x1.65)
Test#2 (FP)
107.78k
208.5k (x1.93)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
31.89k
54.12k (x1.7)
Test#1 (Memory)
13.37k
8.91k (x0.67)
TOTAL
232.55k
402.41k (x1.73)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i5-8500
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
27.36k
32.08k (x1.17)
Test#2 (FP)
24.27k
28.17k (x1.16)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.69k
6.68k (x1.17)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.77k
14.98k (x1.27)
TOTAL
69.09k
81.91k (x1.19)

Multithread

i5-8500

i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
144.77k
242.98k (x1.68)
Test#2 (FP)
129.04k
220.16k (x1.71)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
29.53k
53.97k (x1.83)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.18k
12.22k (x2.92)
TOTAL
307.52k
529.32k (x1.72)

Performance/W
i5-8500
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
2227 points/W
2558 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1985 points/W
2317 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
454 points/W
568 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
64 points/W
129 points/W
TOTAL
4731 points/W
5572 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-8500
i9-9900K
Test#1 (Integers)
6673 points/GHz
6417 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5920 points/GHz
5634 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1388 points/GHz
1335 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2870 points/GHz
2996 points/GHz
TOTAL
16850 points/GHz
16382 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4