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Core i5-8400 vs Ryzen 9 5900HX


Description
The i5-8400 is based on Coffee Lake architecture while the 5900HX is based on Zen 3.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-8400 gets a score of 289.6 k points while the 5900HX gets 421.1 k points.

Summarizing, the 5900HX is 1.5 times faster than the i5-8400. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906ea
a50f00
Core
Coffee Lake-S
Cezanne
Architecture
Base frecuency
2.8 GHz
3.3 GHz
Boost frecuency
4 GHz
4.6 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
BGA1140-FP6
Cores/Threads
6/6
8/16
TDP
65 W
45 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
6x32+6x32 kB
8x32+8x32 kB
Cache L2
6x256 kB
8x512 kB
Cache L3
9216 kB
16384 kB
Date
September 2017
January 2021
Mean monothread perf.
64.98k points
85.76k points
Mean multithread perf.
289.61k points
421.05k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i5-8400
5900HX
Test#1 (Integers)
26.5k
23.29k (x0.88)
Test#2 (FP)
23.11k
25.89k (x1.12)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.2k
11.75k (x2.26)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.16k
24.83k (x2.44)
TOTAL
64.98k
85.76k (x1.32)

Multithread

i5-8400

5900HX
Test#1 (Integers)
135.08k
138.16k (x1.02)
Test#2 (FP)
121.49k
192.12k (x1.58)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
27.53k
80.84k (x2.94)
Test#1 (Memory)
5.5k
9.93k (x1.8)
TOTAL
289.61k
421.05k (x1.45)

Performance/W
i5-8400
5900HX
Test#1 (Integers)
2078 points/W
3070 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1869 points/W
4269 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
424 points/W
1796 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
85 points/W
221 points/W
TOTAL
4455 points/W
9357 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-8400
5900HX
Test#1 (Integers)
6626 points/GHz
5064 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5778 points/GHz
5628 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1300 points/GHz
2555 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2541 points/GHz
5398 points/GHz
TOTAL
16245 points/GHz
18644 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4