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Core i5-10400T vs i5-12400F


Description
The i5-10400T is based on Comet Lake architecture while the i5-12400F is based on Alder Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-10400T gets a score of 307.2 k points while the i5-12400F gets 399.4 k points.

Summarizing, the i5-12400F is 1.3 times faster than the i5-10400T. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a0653
90675
Core
Comet Lake-S
Alder Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
2 GHz
2.5 GHz
Boost frecuency
3.6 GHz
4.4 GHz
Socket
FC-LGA 1200
LGA 1700
Cores/Threads
6/12
6/12
TDP
35 W
117 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
6x32+6x32 kB
6x32/0x64+6x48/0x32 kB
Cache L2
6x256 kB
6x1280+0x2048 kB
Cache L3
12288 kB
18432 kB
Date
April 2020
January 2022
Mean monothread perf.
57.85k points
76.46k points
Mean multithread perf.
307.18k points
399.39k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i5-10400T
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
4k
7.43k (x1.85)
Test#2 (FP)
14.19k
18.64k (x1.31)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.62k
13.15k (x2.85)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.03k
14.82k (x1.34)
TOTAL
33.84k
54.04k (x1.6)

Multithread

i5-10400T

i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
22.77k
36.23k (x1.59)
Test#2 (FP)
96.59k
134.76k (x1.4)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
31.65k
84.06k (x2.66)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.45k
16.71k (x6.82)
TOTAL
153.46k
271.76k (x1.77)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i5-10400T
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
12.61k
24.18k (x1.92)
Test#2 (FP)
17.94k
23.85k (x1.33)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.83k
14.42k (x2.99)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.81k
14.87k (x1.38)
TOTAL
46.19k
77.32k (x1.67)

Multithread

i5-10400T

i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
74.62k
122.98k (x1.65)
Test#2 (FP)
119.63k
168.77k (x1.41)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
32.65k
96.11k (x2.94)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.52k
16.32k (x6.48)
TOTAL
229.42k
404.19k (x1.76)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i5-10400T
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
12.5k
24.24k (x1.94)
Test#2 (FP)
19.05k
24.74k (x1.3)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.72k
13.95k (x2.95)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.3k
14.47k (x1.41)
TOTAL
46.57k
77.41k (x1.66)

Multithread

i5-10400T

i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
74.58k
126.87k (x1.7)
Test#2 (FP)
126.96k
186.48k (x1.47)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
31.76k
92.37k (x2.91)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.5k
15.45k (x6.19)
TOTAL
235.8k
421.18k (x1.79)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i5-10400T
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
22k
33.85k (x1.54)
Test#2 (FP)
19.98k
20.33k (x1.02)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.57k
10.51k (x2.3)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.31k
11.77k (x1.04)
TOTAL
57.85k
76.46k (x1.32)

Multithread

i5-10400T

i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
136.69k
174.21k (x1.27)
Test#2 (FP)
135.25k
141.31k (x1.04)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
32.76k
64.86k (x1.98)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.48k
19.01k (x7.67)
TOTAL
307.18k
399.39k (x1.3)

Performance/W
i5-10400T
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
3905 points/W
1489 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
3864 points/W
1208 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
936 points/W
554 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
71 points/W
162 points/W
TOTAL
8776 points/W
3414 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-10400T
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
6111 points/GHz
7693 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5549 points/GHz
4621 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1268 points/GHz
2389 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
3141 points/GHz
2675 points/GHz
TOTAL
16069 points/GHz
17378 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4