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Core i3-7100 vs i7-10510U


Description
The i3-7100 is based on Kaby Lake architecture while the i7-10510U is based on Comet Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i3-7100 gets a score of 124.8 k points while the i7-10510U gets 190.8 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-10510U is 1.5 times faster than the i3-7100. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906e9
806ec
Core
Kaby Lake-S
Comet Lake-U
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.9 GHz
1.8 GHz
Boost frecuency
3.9 GHz
4.9 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
BGA 1528
Cores/Threads
2/4
4/8
TDP
51 W
15 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
2x32+2x32 kB
4x32+4x32 kB
Cache L2
2x256 kB
4x256 kB
Cache L3
3072 kB
8192 kB
Date
January 2017
August 2019
Mean monothread perf.
57.86k points
59.01k points
Mean multithread perf.
124.8k points
190.82k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
4.01k
4.91k (x1.22)
Test#2 (FP)
16.38k
20.01k (x1.22)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.31k
6.05k (x1.14)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.98k
14.16k (x3.55)
TOTAL
29.69k
45.13k (x1.52)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
8.1k
13.79k (x1.7)
Test#2 (FP)
38.7k
70.21k (x1.81)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.69k
20.05k (x1.58)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.76k
8.04k (x2.14)
TOTAL
63.24k
112.09k (x1.77)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
14.04k
17.66k (x1.26)
Test#2 (FP)
20.55k
25.46k (x1.24)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.41k
6.4k (x1.18)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.99k
14.05k (x3.52)
TOTAL
43.99k
63.57k (x1.45)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
30.09k
54.45k (x1.81)
Test#2 (FP)
47.84k
84.97k (x1.78)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
13.13k
21.26k (x1.62)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.52k
8.04k (x2.29)
TOTAL
94.59k
168.72k (x1.78)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
14.41k
17.52k (x1.22)
Test#2 (FP)
22.38k
26.74k (x1.19)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.45k
6.22k (x1.14)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.96k
13.33k (x2.68)
TOTAL
47.21k
63.81k (x1.35)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
30.48k
54.53k (x1.79)
Test#2 (FP)
52.08k
85.61k (x1.64)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.97k
20.87k (x1.61)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.56k
8.05k (x1.76)
TOTAL
100.1k
169.07k (x1.69)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
25.53k
22.85k (x0.9)
Test#2 (FP)
22.98k
21.15k (x0.92)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.37k
4.78k (x0.89)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.97k
10.24k (x2.58)
TOTAL
57.86k
59.01k (x1.02)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
54.73k
86.08k (x1.57)
Test#2 (FP)
53.55k
79.78k (x1.49)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.93k
18.26k (x1.41)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.6k
6.69k (x1.86)
TOTAL
124.8k
190.82k (x1.53)

Performance/W
i3-7100
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
1073 points/W
5739 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1050 points/W
5319 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
254 points/W
1217 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
71 points/W
446 points/W
TOTAL
2447 points/W
12721 points/W

Performance/GHz
i3-7100
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
6547 points/GHz
4664 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5893 points/GHz
4316 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1377 points/GHz
975 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1019 points/GHz
2089 points/GHz
TOTAL
14836 points/GHz
12044 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4