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Xeon w3-2423 vs Core i5-4590


Description
The w3-2423 is based on Sapphire Rapids architecture while the i5-4590 is based on Haswell.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the w3-2423 gets a score of 254.3 k points while the i5-4590 gets 144.6 k points.

Summarizing, the w3-2423 is 1.8 times faster than the i5-4590 . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
806f8
306c3
Core
Sapphire Rapids-64L
Haswell
Architecture
Sapphire Rapids
Base frecuency
2.1 GHz
3.3 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.2 GHz
3.7 GHz
Socket
LGA 4677
LGA 1150
Cores/Threads
6/12
4/4
TDP
120 W
84 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
6x32+6x48 kB
4x32+4x32 kB
Cache L2
6x2048 kB
4x256 kB
Cache L3
15360 kB
6144 kB
Date
February 2023
June 2014
Mean monothread perf.
46.97k points
41.82k points
Mean multithread perf.
254.28k points
144.61k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
w3-2423
i5-4590
Test#1 (Integers)
21.46k
21.19k (x0.99)
Test#2 (FP)
12.28k
11.44k (x0.93)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.33k
4.78k (x0.75)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.9k
4.42k (x0.64)
TOTAL
46.97k
41.82k (x0.89)

Multithread

w3-2423

i5-4590
Test#1 (Integers)
97.83k
78.12k (x0.8)
Test#2 (FP)
100.83k
42.16k (x0.42)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
46.56k
16.88k (x0.36)
Test#1 (Memory)
9.06k
7.45k (x0.82)
TOTAL
254.28k
144.61k (x0.57)

Performance/W
w3-2423
i5-4590
Test#1 (Integers)
815 points/W
930 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
840 points/W
502 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
388 points/W
201 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
76 points/W
89 points/W
TOTAL
2119 points/W
1722 points/W

Performance/GHz
w3-2423
i5-4590
Test#1 (Integers)
5109 points/GHz
5726 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
2923 points/GHz
3091 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1507 points/GHz
1291 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1643 points/GHz
1195 points/GHz
TOTAL
11183 points/GHz
11304 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4