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Ryzen 9 7950X vs Core i7-4790K


Description
The 7950X is based on Zen 4 architecture while the i7-4790K is based on Haswell.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 7950X gets a score of 1597.8 k points while the i7-4790K gets 215.5 k points.

Summarizing, the 7950X is 7.4 times faster than the i7-4790K . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a60f12
306c3
Core
Raphael
Haswell
Architecture
Zen 4
Base frecuency
4.5 GHz
4 GHz
Boost frecuency
5.7 GHz
4.4 GHz
Socket
AM5
LGA 1150
Cores/Threads
16/32
4/8
TDP
170 W
88 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
16x32+16x32 kB
32+32 kB
Cache L2
16x1024 kB
256 kB
Cache L3
131072 kB
8192 kB
Date
September 2022
May 2014
Mean monothread perf.
121.33k points
52.47k points
Mean multithread perf.
1597.79k points
215.47k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
7950X
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
6.05k
5.06k (x0.84)
Test#2 (FP)
23.41k
12.63k (x0.54)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
16.49k
5.81k (x0.35)
Test#1 (Memory)
34.35k
4.96k (x0.14)
TOTAL
80.3k
28.47k (x0.35)

Multithread

7950X

i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
128.82k
18.28k (x0.14)
Test#2 (FP)
465.79k
64.07k (x0.14)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
289.43k
27.52k (x0.1)
Test#1 (Memory)
75.23k
7.97k (x0.11)
TOTAL
959.27k
117.84k (x0.12)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
7950X
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
26.86k
15.8k (x0.59)
Test#2 (FP)
30.05k
14.35k (x0.48)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
16.15k
5.97k (x0.37)
Test#1 (Memory)
31.74k
5.17k (x0.16)
TOTAL
104.8k
41.29k (x0.39)

Multithread

7950X

i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
430.6k
62.79k (x0.15)
Test#2 (FP)
545.91k
66.48k (x0.12)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
289.57k
26.35k (x0.09)
Test#1 (Memory)
64.33k
8.74k (x0.14)
TOTAL
1330.41k
164.36k (x0.12)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
7950X
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
40.61k
26.16k (x0.64)
Test#2 (FP)
31.82k
14.78k (x0.46)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
16.63k
6.01k (x0.36)
Test#1 (Memory)
32.28k
5.52k (x0.17)
TOTAL
121.33k
52.47k (x0.43)

Multithread

7950X

i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
683.17k
107.76k (x0.16)
Test#2 (FP)
563.45k
70.84k (x0.13)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
286.77k
27.99k (x0.1)
Test#1 (Memory)
64.4k
8.87k (x0.14)
TOTAL
1597.79k
215.47k (x0.13)

Performance/W
7950X
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
4019 points/W
1225 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
3314 points/W
805 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1687 points/W
318 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
379 points/W
101 points/W
TOTAL
9399 points/W
2448 points/W

Performance/GHz
7950X
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
7124 points/GHz
5946 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5582 points/GHz
3359 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2917 points/GHz
1366 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5663 points/GHz
1254 points/GHz
TOTAL
21286 points/GHz
11925 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4