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Ryzen 9 5900X vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D


Description
The 5900X is based on Zen 3 architecture while the 7800X3D is based on Zen 4.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5900X gets a score of 840.1 k points while the 7800X3D gets 704.9 k points.

Summarizing, the 5900X is 1.2 times faster than the 7800X3D. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a20f10
a60f12
Core
Vermeer
Raphael
Architecture
Zen 3
Base frecuency
3.7 GHz
4.2 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.8 GHz
5 GHz
Socket
AM4
AM5
Cores/Threads
12/24
8/16
TDP
105 W
120 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
12x32+12x32 kB
8x32+8x32 kB
Cache L2
12x512 kB
8x1024 kB
Cache L3
2x32768 kB
98304 kB
Date
November 2020
April 2023
Mean monothread perf.
89.82k points
104.26k points
Mean multithread perf.
840.11k points
704.89k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5900X
7800X3D
Test#1 (Integers)
24.34k
36.77k (x1.51)
Test#2 (FP)
26.8k
23.4k (x0.87)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.12k
14.8k (x1.22)
Test#1 (Memory)
26.55k
29.28k (x1.1)
TOTAL
89.82k
104.26k (x1.16)

Multithread

5900X

7800X3D
Test#1 (Integers)
263.12k
249.4k (x0.95)
Test#2 (FP)
353.9k
167.65k (x0.47)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
159.07k
104.85k (x0.66)
Test#1 (Memory)
64.01k
182.98k (x2.86)
TOTAL
840.11k
704.89k (x0.84)

Performance/W
5900X
7800X3D
Test#1 (Integers)
2506 points/W
2078 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
3371 points/W
1397 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1515 points/W
874 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
610 points/W
1525 points/W
TOTAL
8001 points/W
5874 points/W

Performance/GHz
5900X
7800X3D
Test#1 (Integers)
5071 points/GHz
7354 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5584 points/GHz
4680 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2526 points/GHz
2961 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5530 points/GHz
5857 points/GHz
TOTAL
18712 points/GHz
20852 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4