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Ryzen 9 5900X vs Core i3-12100F


Description
The 5900X is based on Zen 3 architecture while the i3-12100F is based on Alder Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5900X gets a score of 840.1 k points while the i3-12100F gets 340.5 k points.

Summarizing, the 5900X is 2.5 times faster than the i3-12100F. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a20f10
90675
Core
Vermeer
Alder Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.7 GHz
3.3 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.8 GHz
4.3 GHz
Socket
AM4
LGA 1700
Cores/Threads
12/24
4/8
TDP
105 W
58 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
12x32+12x32 kB
4x32+x4x48 kB
Cache L2
12x512 kB
4x1280 kB
Cache L3
2x32768 kB
12288 kB
Date
November 2020
January 2022
Mean monothread perf.
89.82k points
88.81k points
Mean multithread perf.
840.11k points
340.49k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5900X
i3-12100F
Test#1 (Integers)
24.34k
39.54k (x1.62)
Test#2 (FP)
26.8k
23.79k (x0.89)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.12k
11.96k (x0.99)
Test#1 (Memory)
26.55k
13.52k (x0.51)
TOTAL
89.82k
88.81k (x0.99)

Multithread

5900X

i3-12100F
Test#1 (Integers)
263.12k
148k (x0.56)
Test#2 (FP)
353.9k
123.08k (x0.35)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
159.07k
52.73k (x0.33)
Test#1 (Memory)
64.01k
16.67k (x0.26)
TOTAL
840.11k
340.49k (x0.41)

Performance/W
5900X
i3-12100F
Test#1 (Integers)
2506 points/W
2552 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
3371 points/W
2122 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1515 points/W
909 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
610 points/W
287 points/W
TOTAL
8001 points/W
5871 points/W

Performance/GHz
5900X
i3-12100F
Test#1 (Integers)
5071 points/GHz
9195 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5584 points/GHz
5532 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2526 points/GHz
2781 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5530 points/GHz
3144 points/GHz
TOTAL
18712 points/GHz
20652 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4