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Ryzen 9 5900HX vs Core i5-8400


Description
The 5900HX is based on Zen 3 architecture while the i5-8400 is based on Coffee Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5900HX gets a score of 421.1 k points while the i5-8400 gets 289.6 k points.

Summarizing, the 5900HX is 1.5 times faster than the i5-8400. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a50f00
906ea
Core
Cezanne
Coffee Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.3 GHz
2.8 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.6 GHz
4 GHz
Socket
BGA1140-FP6
LGA 1151
Cores/Threads
8/16
6/6
TDP
45 W
65 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32+8x32 kB
6x32+6x32 kB
Cache L2
8x512 kB
6x256 kB
Cache L3
16384 kB
9216 kB
Date
January 2021
September 2017
Mean monothread perf.
85.76k points
64.98k points
Mean multithread perf.
421.05k points
289.61k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5900HX
i5-8400
Test#1 (Integers)
23.29k
26.5k (x1.14)
Test#2 (FP)
25.89k
23.11k (x0.89)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
11.75k
5.2k (x0.44)
Test#1 (Memory)
24.83k
10.16k (x0.41)
TOTAL
85.76k
64.98k (x0.76)

Multithread

5900HX

i5-8400
Test#1 (Integers)
138.16k
135.08k (x0.98)
Test#2 (FP)
192.12k
121.49k (x0.63)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
80.84k
27.53k (x0.34)
Test#1 (Memory)
9.93k
5.5k (x0.55)
TOTAL
421.05k
289.61k (x0.69)

Performance/W
5900HX
i5-8400
Test#1 (Integers)
3070 points/W
2078 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
4269 points/W
1869 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1796 points/W
424 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
221 points/W
85 points/W
TOTAL
9357 points/W
4455 points/W

Performance/GHz
5900HX
i5-8400
Test#1 (Integers)
5064 points/GHz
6626 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5628 points/GHz
5778 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2555 points/GHz
1300 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5398 points/GHz
2541 points/GHz
TOTAL
18644 points/GHz
16245 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4