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Ryzen 7 5800X vs Ryzen 9 7950X


Description
The 5800X is based on Zen 3 architecture while the 7950X is based on Zen 4.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5800X gets a score of 558.4 k points while the 7950X gets 1597.8 k points.

Summarizing, the 7950X is 2.9 times faster than the 5800X. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a20f12
a60f12
Core
Vermeer
Raphael
Architecture
Zen 3
Base frecuency
3.8 GHz
4.5 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.7 GHz
5.7 GHz
Socket
AM4
AM5
Cores/Threads
8/16
16/32
TDP
105 W
170 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32+8x32 kB
16x32+16x32 kB
Cache L2
8x512 kB
16x1024 kB
Cache L3
32768 kB
131072 kB
Date
November 2020
September 2022
Mean monothread perf.
89.53k points
121.33k points
Mean multithread perf.
558.41k points
1597.79k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
5800X
7950X
Test#1 (Integers)
4.98k
6.05k (x1.21)
Test#2 (FP)
20.57k
23.41k (x1.14)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.22k
16.49k (x1.35)
Test#1 (Memory)
28.62k
34.35k (x1.2)
TOTAL
66.39k
80.3k (x1.21)

Multithread

5800X

7950X
Test#1 (Integers)
35.09k
128.82k (x3.67)
Test#2 (FP)
171.84k
465.79k (x2.71)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
107.67k
289.43k (x2.69)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.83k
75.23k (x6.95)
TOTAL
325.43k
959.27k (x2.95)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
5800X
7950X
Test#1 (Integers)
18.1k
26.86k (x1.48)
Test#2 (FP)
26.41k
30.05k (x1.14)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.39k
16.15k (x1.3)
Test#1 (Memory)
26.06k
31.74k (x1.22)
TOTAL
82.95k
104.8k (x1.26)

Multithread

5800X

7950X
Test#1 (Integers)
125.9k
430.6k (x3.42)
Test#2 (FP)
233.26k
545.91k (x2.34)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
109.66k
289.57k (x2.64)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.21k
64.33k (x6.3)
TOTAL
479.02k
1330.41k (x2.78)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5800X
7950X
Test#1 (Integers)
24.3k
40.61k (x1.67)
Test#2 (FP)
26.46k
31.82k (x1.2)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.18k
16.63k (x1.36)
Test#1 (Memory)
26.58k
32.28k (x1.21)
TOTAL
89.53k
121.33k (x1.36)

Multithread

5800X

7950X
Test#1 (Integers)
187.4k
683.17k (x3.65)
Test#2 (FP)
246.12k
563.45k (x2.29)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
113.16k
286.77k (x2.53)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.74k
64.4k (x5.49)
TOTAL
558.41k
1597.79k (x2.86)

Performance/W
5800X
7950X
Test#1 (Integers)
1785 points/W
4019 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2344 points/W
3314 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1078 points/W
1687 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
112 points/W
379 points/W
TOTAL
5318 points/W
9399 points/W

Performance/GHz
5800X
7950X
Test#1 (Integers)
5170 points/GHz
7124 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5631 points/GHz
5582 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2592 points/GHz
2917 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5656 points/GHz
5663 points/GHz
TOTAL
19049 points/GHz
21286 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4