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Ryzen 7 5700X vs Core i5-12400F


Description
The 5700X is based on Zen 3 architecture while the i5-12400F is based on Alder Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5700X gets a score of 517.5 k points while the i5-12400F gets 399.4 k points.

Summarizing, the 5700X is 1.3 times faster than the i5-12400F. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a20f12
90675
Core
Vermeer
Alder Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.4 GHz
2.5 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.6 GHz
4.4 GHz
Socket
AM4
LGA 1700
Cores/Threads
8/16
6/12
TDP
65 W
117 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32+8x32 kB
6x32/0x64+6x48/0x32 kB
Cache L2
8x512 kB
6x1280+0x2048 kB
Cache L3
32768 kB
18432 kB
Date
April 2022
January 2022
Mean monothread perf.
85.64k points
76.46k points
Mean multithread perf.
517.51k points
399.39k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
5700X
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
4.82k
7.43k (x1.54)
Test#2 (FP)
19.73k
18.64k (x0.94)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
11.69k
13.15k (x1.12)
Test#1 (Memory)
27.52k
14.82k (x0.54)
TOTAL
63.75k
54.04k (x0.85)

Multithread

5700X

i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
32.8k
36.23k (x1.1)
Test#2 (FP)
161.17k
134.76k (x0.84)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
98k
84.06k (x0.86)
Test#1 (Memory)
12.92k
16.71k (x1.29)
TOTAL
304.88k
271.76k (x0.89)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5700X
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
23.24k
33.85k (x1.46)
Test#2 (FP)
25.25k
20.33k (x0.81)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
11.66k
10.51k (x0.9)
Test#1 (Memory)
25.49k
11.77k (x0.46)
TOTAL
85.64k
76.46k (x0.89)

Multithread

5700X

i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
174.56k
174.21k (x1)
Test#2 (FP)
228.94k
141.31k (x0.62)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
102.32k
64.86k (x0.63)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.69k
19.01k (x1.63)
TOTAL
517.51k
399.39k (x0.77)

Performance/W
5700X
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
2685 points/W
1489 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
3522 points/W
1208 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1574 points/W
554 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
180 points/W
162 points/W
TOTAL
7962 points/W
3414 points/W

Performance/GHz
5700X
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
5052 points/GHz
7693 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5490 points/GHz
4621 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2535 points/GHz
2389 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5540 points/GHz
2675 points/GHz
TOTAL
18617 points/GHz
17378 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4