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Core i9-12900K vs i9-14900K


Description
The i9-12900K is based on Alder Lake architecture while the i9-14900K is based on Raptor Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i9-12900K gets a score of 1131.6 k points while the i9-14900K gets 1756.6 k points.

Summarizing, the i9-14900K is 1.6 times faster than the i9-12900K. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
90672
b0671
Core
Alder Lake
Raptor Lake-
Architecture
Alder Lake
Base frecuency
2.4 GHz
3.2 GHz
Boost frecuency
5.2 GHz
6 GHz
Socket
LGA 1700
LGA 1700
Cores/Threads
16/24
24/32
TDP
241 W
125 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32/8x64+8x48/8x32 kB
kB
Cache L2
8x1280+8x2048 kB
kB
Cache L3
30720 kB
36864 kB
Date
November 2021
October 2023
Mean monothread perf.
109.05k points
137.37k points
Mean multithread perf.
1131.59k points
1756.59k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i9-12900K
i9-14900K
Test#1 (Integers)
47.92k
63.55k (x1.33)
Test#2 (FP)
30.1k
32.3k (x1.07)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
15.65k
18.92k (x1.21)
Test#1 (Memory)
15.38k
22.61k (x1.47)
TOTAL
109.05k
137.37k (x1.26)

Multithread

i9-12900K

i9-14900K
Test#1 (Integers)
502.11k
813.87k (x1.62)
Test#2 (FP)
414.67k
608.32k (x1.47)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
192.52k
313.09k (x1.63)
Test#1 (Memory)
22.3k
21.31k (x0.96)
TOTAL
1131.59k
1756.59k (x1.55)

Performance/W
i9-12900K
i9-14900K
Test#1 (Integers)
2083 points/W
6511 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1721 points/W
4867 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
799 points/W
2505 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
93 points/W
170 points/W
TOTAL
4695 points/W
14053 points/W

Performance/GHz
i9-12900K
i9-14900K
Test#1 (Integers)
9216 points/GHz
10591 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5789 points/GHz
5383 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
3009 points/GHz
3153 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2957 points/GHz
3768 points/GHz
TOTAL
20971 points/GHz
22895 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4