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Core i5-12500H vs i7-10870H


Description
The i5-12500H is based on Alder Lake architecture while the i7-10870H is based on Comet Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-12500H gets a score of 225.7 k points while the i7-10870H gets 487 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-10870H is 2.2 times faster than the i5-12500H. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906a3
a0652
Core
Alder Lake-H
Comet Lake-H
Architecture
Base frecuency
2.5 GHz
2.2 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.5 GHz
5 GHz
Socket
BGA 1744
FC-BGA 1440
Cores/Threads
12/16
8/16
TDP
45 W
45 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
4x32/8X64+4x48/8X32 kB
8x32+8x32 kB
Cache L2
4x1280/2x2048 kB
8x256 kB
Cache L3
18432 kB
16384 kB
Date
February 2022
September 2020
Mean monothread perf.
58.37k points
79.2k points
Mean multithread perf.
225.65k points
487.05k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i5-12500H
i7-10870H
Test#1 (Integers)
6.93k
4.77k (x0.69)
Test#2 (FP)
18.76k
19.81k (x1.06)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
9.46k
6.29k (x0.67)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.17k
14.03k (x1.72)
TOTAL
43.33k
44.9k (x1.04)

Multithread

i5-12500H

i7-10870H
Test#1 (Integers)
18.04k
31.21k (x1.73)
Test#2 (FP)
66.78k
151.01k (x2.26)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
37.55k
50.13k (x1.33)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.08k
8.37k (x1.38)
TOTAL
128.45k
240.71k (x1.87)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i5-12500H
i7-10870H
Test#1 (Integers)
21.93k
17.17k (x0.78)
Test#2 (FP)
18.79k
25.26k (x1.34)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
10.5k
6.7k (x0.64)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.11k
13.81k (x1.7)
TOTAL
59.33k
62.95k (x1.06)

Multithread

i5-12500H

i7-10870H
Test#1 (Integers)
61.07k
116.68k (x1.91)
Test#2 (FP)
86.08k
187.28k (x2.18)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
41.08k
51.52k (x1.25)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.02k
8.39k (x1.39)
TOTAL
194.25k
363.87k (x1.87)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i5-12500H
i7-10870H
Test#1 (Integers)
21.11k
16.14k (x0.76)
Test#2 (FP)
19.61k
24.74k (x1.26)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
9.53k
5.98k (x0.63)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.72k
12.7k (x1.64)
TOTAL
57.97k
59.55k (x1.03)

Multithread

i5-12500H

i7-10870H
Test#1 (Integers)
61.44k
117.03k (x1.9)
Test#2 (FP)
93.66k
199.88k (x2.13)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
40.09k
50.64k (x1.26)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.01k
8.23k (x1.37)
TOTAL
201.2k
375.77k (x1.87)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i5-12500H
i7-10870H
Test#1 (Integers)
22.61k
30.38k (x1.34)
Test#2 (FP)
17.73k
27.95k (x1.58)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
9.63k
6.51k (x0.68)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.4k
14.37k (x1.71)
TOTAL
58.37k
79.2k (x1.36)

Multithread

i5-12500H

i7-10870H
Test#1 (Integers)
85.49k
216.18k (x2.53)
Test#2 (FP)
94.93k
210.82k (x2.22)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
39.15k
51.57k (x1.32)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.08k
8.47k (x1.39)
TOTAL
225.65k
487.05k (x2.16)

Performance/W
i5-12500H
i7-10870H
Test#1 (Integers)
1900 points/W
4804 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2110 points/W
4685 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
870 points/W
1146 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
135 points/W
188 points/W
TOTAL
5014 points/W
10823 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-12500H
i7-10870H
Test#1 (Integers)
5025 points/GHz
6075 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
3939 points/GHz
5589 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2139 points/GHz
1302 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1867 points/GHz
2873 points/GHz
TOTAL
12971 points/GHz
15840 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4