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Core i5-12400F vs Xeon E5-2620 v4


Description
The i5-12400F is based on Alder Lake architecture while the E5-2620 v4 is based on Broadwell.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-12400F gets a score of 399.4 k points while the E5-2620 v4 gets 237.8 k points.

Summarizing, the i5-12400F is 1.7 times faster than the E5-2620 v4. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
90675
406f1
Core
Alder Lake-S
Broadwell-EP
Architecture
Base frecuency
2.5 GHz
2.1 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.4 GHz
3 GHz
Socket
LGA 1700
Socket 2011-3
Cores/Threads
6/12
8/16
TDP
117 W
85 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
6x32/0x64+6x48/0x32 kB
8x32+8x32 kB
Cache L2
6x1280+0x2048 kB
8x256 kB
Cache L3
18432 kB
20480 kB
Date
January 2022
March 2016
Mean monothread perf.
76.46k points
29.39k points
Mean multithread perf.
399.39k points
237.83k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i5-12400F
E5-2620 v4
Test#1 (Integers)
7.43k
2.6k (x0.35)
Test#2 (FP)
18.64k
7.55k (x0.41)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
13.15k
2.61k (x0.2)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.82k
2.03k (x0.14)
TOTAL
54.04k
14.79k (x0.27)

Multithread

i5-12400F

E5-2620 v4
Test#1 (Integers)
36.23k
17.41k (x0.48)
Test#2 (FP)
134.76k
75.46k (x0.56)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
84.06k
26.25k (x0.31)
Test#1 (Memory)
16.71k
4.65k (x0.28)
TOTAL
271.76k
123.78k (x0.46)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i5-12400F
E5-2620 v4
Test#1 (Integers)
24.18k
8.22k (x0.34)
Test#2 (FP)
23.85k
12.06k (x0.51)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
14.42k
4.01k (x0.28)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.87k
2.89k (x0.19)
TOTAL
77.32k
27.18k (x0.35)

Multithread

i5-12400F

E5-2620 v4
Test#1 (Integers)
122.98k
61.34k (x0.5)
Test#2 (FP)
168.77k
90.21k (x0.53)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
96.11k
26.2k (x0.27)
Test#1 (Memory)
16.32k
4.62k (x0.28)
TOTAL
404.19k
182.37k (x0.45)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i5-12400F
E5-2620 v4
Test#1 (Integers)
24.24k
6.04k (x0.25)
Test#2 (FP)
24.74k
10.18k (x0.41)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
13.95k
2.74k (x0.2)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.47k
2.41k (x0.17)
TOTAL
77.41k
21.37k (x0.28)

Multithread

i5-12400F

E5-2620 v4
Test#1 (Integers)
126.87k
47.51k (x0.37)
Test#2 (FP)
186.48k
75.12k (x0.4)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
92.37k
19.72k (x0.21)
Test#1 (Memory)
15.45k
5.45k (x0.35)
TOTAL
421.18k
147.8k (x0.35)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i5-12400F
E5-2620 v4
Test#1 (Integers)
33.85k
12.16k (x0.36)
Test#2 (FP)
20.33k
11.82k (x0.58)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
10.51k
3.02k (x0.29)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.77k
2.4k (x0.2)
TOTAL
76.46k
29.39k (x0.38)

Multithread

i5-12400F

E5-2620 v4
Test#1 (Integers)
174.21k
103.77k (x0.6)
Test#2 (FP)
141.31k
102.28k (x0.72)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
64.86k
26.13k (x0.4)
Test#1 (Memory)
19.01k
5.65k (x0.3)
TOTAL
399.39k
237.83k (x0.6)

Performance/W
i5-12400F
E5-2620 v4
Test#1 (Integers)
1489 points/W
1221 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1208 points/W
1203 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
554 points/W
307 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
162 points/W
66 points/W
TOTAL
3414 points/W
2798 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-12400F
E5-2620 v4
Test#1 (Integers)
7693 points/GHz
4054 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
4621 points/GHz
3939 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2389 points/GHz
1005 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2675 points/GHz
799 points/GHz
TOTAL
17378 points/GHz
9798 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4