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Core i9-9900K vs i7-4790K


Description
The i9-9900K is based on Coffee Lake architecture while the i7-4790K is based on Haswell.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i9-9900K gets a score of 545.3 k points while the i7-4790K gets 215.5 k points.

Summarizing, the i9-9900K is 2.5 times faster than the i7-4790K . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906ec
306c3
Core
Coffee Lake-S
Haswell
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.6 GHz
4 GHz
Boost frecuency
5 GHz
4.4 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
LGA 1150
Cores/Threads
8/16
4/8
TDP
95 W
88 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32+8x32 kB
32+32 kB
Cache L2
8x256 kB
256 kB
Cache L3
16384 kB
8192 kB
Date
October 2018
May 2014
Mean monothread perf.
86.24k points
52.47k points
Mean multithread perf.
545.3k points
215.47k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i9-9900K
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
5.17k
5.06k (x0.98)
Test#2 (FP)
21.15k
12.63k (x0.6)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
7.01k
5.81k (x0.83)
Test#1 (Memory)
15.32k
4.96k (x0.32)
TOTAL
48.66k
28.47k (x0.59)

Multithread

i9-9900K

i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
38.45k
18.28k (x0.48)
Test#2 (FP)
155.68k
64.07k (x0.41)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
51k
27.52k (x0.54)
Test#1 (Memory)
18.26k
7.97k (x0.44)
TOTAL
263.38k
117.84k (x0.45)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i9-9900K
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
33.62k
26.16k (x0.78)
Test#2 (FP)
30.02k
14.78k (x0.49)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
7.17k
6.01k (x0.84)
Test#1 (Memory)
15.43k
5.52k (x0.36)
TOTAL
86.24k
52.47k (x0.61)

Multithread

i9-9900K

i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
248.93k
107.76k (x0.43)
Test#2 (FP)
224.43k
70.84k (x0.32)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
53.39k
27.99k (x0.52)
Test#1 (Memory)
18.54k
8.87k (x0.48)
TOTAL
545.3k
215.47k (x0.4)

Performance/W
i9-9900K
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
2620 points/W
1225 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2362 points/W
805 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
562 points/W
318 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
195 points/W
101 points/W
TOTAL
5740 points/W
2448 points/W

Performance/GHz
i9-9900K
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
6724 points/GHz
5946 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
6003 points/GHz
3359 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1434 points/GHz
1366 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
3087 points/GHz
1254 points/GHz
TOTAL
17247 points/GHz
11925 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4