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Core i9-10980XE vs i7-12700K


Description
The i9-10980XE is based on Cascade Lake architecture while the i7-12700K is based on Alder Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i9-10980XE gets a score of 1241.1 k points while the i7-12700K gets 1034.1 k points.

Summarizing, the i9-10980XE is 1.2 times faster than the i7-12700K. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
50657
90672
Core
Cascade Lake-X
Alder Lake
Architecture
Base frecuency
3 GHz
2.7 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.8 GHz
5 GHz
Socket
LGA 2066
LGA 1700
Cores/Threads
18/36
12/20
TDP
165 W
190 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
18x32+18x32 kB
8x32/4x64+8x48/4x32 kB
Cache L2
18x1024 kB
8x1280+4x2048 kB
Cache L3
25344 kB
25600 kB
Date
November 2019
November 2021
Mean monothread perf.
68.33k points
110.2k points
Mean multithread perf.
1241.12k points
1034.06k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i9-10980XE
i7-12700K
Test#1 (Integers)
4.52k
8.44k (x1.87)
Test#2 (FP)
17.94k
21.1k (x1.18)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.5k
14.52k (x2.64)
Test#1 (Memory)
9.64k
12.87k (x1.33)
TOTAL
37.6k
56.92k (x1.51)

Multithread

i9-10980XE

i7-12700K
Test#1 (Integers)
84.93k
70.7k (x0.83)
Test#2 (FP)
409.55k
251.29k (x0.61)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
122.88k
159.92k (x1.3)
Test#1 (Memory)
22.12k
32.47k (x1.47)
TOTAL
639.48k
514.38k (x0.8)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i9-10980XE
i7-12700K
Test#1 (Integers)
29.53k
52.13k (x1.76)
Test#2 (FP)
22.59k
28.97k (x1.28)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.99k
15.04k (x2.51)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.22k
14.07k (x1.38)
TOTAL
68.33k
110.2k (x1.61)

Multithread

i9-10980XE

i7-12700K
Test#1 (Integers)
587.06k
458.8k (x0.78)
Test#2 (FP)
496.41k
377.45k (x0.76)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
134.66k
171.31k (x1.27)
Test#1 (Memory)
22.99k
26.51k (x1.15)
TOTAL
1241.12k
1034.06k (x0.83)

Performance/W
i9-10980XE
i7-12700K
Test#1 (Integers)
3558 points/W
2415 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
3009 points/W
1987 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
816 points/W
902 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
139 points/W
140 points/W
TOTAL
7522 points/W
5442 points/W

Performance/GHz
i9-10980XE
i7-12700K
Test#1 (Integers)
6153 points/GHz
10425 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
4707 points/GHz
5794 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1248 points/GHz
3008 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2129 points/GHz
2813 points/GHz
TOTAL
14236 points/GHz
22040 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4