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Core i7-4790 vs i5-10500T


Description
The i7-4790 is based on Haswell architecture while the i5-10500T is based on Comet Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i7-4790 gets a score of 173.9 k points while the i5-10500T gets 302.1 k points.

Summarizing, the i5-10500T is 1.7 times faster than the i7-4790 . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
306c3
a0653
Core
Haswell
Comet Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.6 GHz
2.3 GHz
Boost frecuency
4 GHz
3.8 GHz
Socket
LGA 1150
LGA 1200
Cores/Threads
4/8
6/12
TDP
84 W
35 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
32+32 kB
6x32+6x32 kB
Cache L2
256 kB
6x256 kB
Cache L3
8192 kB
12288 kB
Date
May 2014
April 2020
Mean monothread perf.
44.73k points
64.6k points
Mean multithread perf.
173.89k points
302.13k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i7-4790
i5-10500T
Test#1 (Integers)
4.51k
3.87k (x0.86)
Test#2 (FP)
11.24k
15.79k (x1.4)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.03k
5.1k (x1.01)
Test#1 (Memory)
5.02k
12.13k (x2.42)
TOTAL
25.8k
36.89k (x1.43)

Multithread

i7-4790

i5-10500T
Test#1 (Integers)
15.72k
22.17k (x1.41)
Test#2 (FP)
54.99k
101.79k (x1.85)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
23.87k
34.13k (x1.43)
Test#1 (Memory)
5.48k
3.74k (x0.68)
TOTAL
100.06k
161.83k (x1.62)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i7-4790
i5-10500T
Test#1 (Integers)
13.52k
13.94k (x1.03)
Test#2 (FP)
11.94k
20.01k (x1.68)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.96k
5.34k (x1.08)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.84k
11.41k (x2.36)
TOTAL
35.25k
50.7k (x1.44)

Multithread

i7-4790

i5-10500T
Test#1 (Integers)
54.7k
82.18k (x1.5)
Test#2 (FP)
52.41k
124.23k (x2.37)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
24.5k
35.6k (x1.45)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.77k
3.73k (x0.55)
TOTAL
138.37k
245.75k (x1.78)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i7-4790
i5-10500T
Test#1 (Integers)
14.07k
14.01k (x1)
Test#2 (FP)
12.63k
21.17k (x1.68)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.35k
5.21k (x0.97)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.98k
11.42k (x2.29)
TOTAL
37.03k
51.82k (x1.4)

Multithread

i7-4790

i5-10500T
Test#1 (Integers)
57.88k
82.38k (x1.42)
Test#2 (FP)
60.83k
115.64k (x1.9)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
24.4k
32.22k (x1.32)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.95k
3.71k (x0.53)
TOTAL
150.07k
233.94k (x1.56)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i7-4790
i5-10500T
Test#1 (Integers)
22.19k
25.16k (x1.13)
Test#2 (FP)
12.45k
22.28k (x1.79)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.11k
5.18k (x1.01)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.98k
11.97k (x2.41)
TOTAL
44.73k
64.6k (x1.44)

Multithread

i7-4790

i5-10500T
Test#1 (Integers)
87.14k
144.86k (x1.66)
Test#2 (FP)
58k
120.98k (x2.09)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
22.75k
32.55k (x1.43)
Test#1 (Memory)
6k
3.73k (x0.62)
TOTAL
173.89k
302.13k (x1.74)

Performance/W
i7-4790
i5-10500T
Test#1 (Integers)
1037 points/W
4139 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
691 points/W
3457 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
271 points/W
930 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
71 points/W
107 points/W
TOTAL
2070 points/W
8632 points/W

Performance/GHz
i7-4790
i5-10500T
Test#1 (Integers)
5547 points/GHz
6621 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
3113 points/GHz
5863 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1279 points/GHz
1364 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1244 points/GHz
3151 points/GHz
TOTAL
11183 points/GHz
16999 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4