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Core i5-7400 vs i7-10510U


Description
The i5-7400 is based on Kaby Lake architecture while the i7-10510U is based on Comet Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-7400 gets a score of 173.7 k points while the i7-10510U gets 190.8 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-10510U is 1.1 times faster than the i5-7400 . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906e9
806ec
Core
Kaby Lake-S
Comet Lake-U
Architecture
Base frecuency
3 GHz
1.8 GHz
Boost frecuency
3.5 GHz
4.9 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
BGA 1528
Cores/Threads
4/4
4/8
TDP
65 W
15 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
4x32+4x32 kB
4x32+4x32 kB
Cache L2
4x256 kB
4x256 kB
Cache L3
6144 kB
8192 kB
Date
September 2016
August 2019
Mean monothread perf.
52.69k points
59.01k points
Mean multithread perf.
173.7k points
190.82k points

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i5-7400
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
12.72k
17.52k (x1.38)
Test#2 (FP)
19.3k
26.74k (x1.39)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.76k
6.22k (x1.31)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.73k
13.33k (x1.53)
TOTAL
45.52k
63.81k (x1.4)

Multithread

i5-7400

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
47.95k
54.53k (x1.14)
Test#2 (FP)
71.98k
85.61k (x1.19)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
17.22k
20.87k (x1.21)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.03k
8.05k (x1)
TOTAL
145.18k
169.07k (x1.16)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i5-7400
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
22.37k
22.85k (x1.02)
Test#2 (FP)
19.46k
21.15k (x1.09)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.44k
4.78k (x1.08)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.41k
10.24k (x1.6)
TOTAL
52.69k
59.01k (x1.12)

Multithread

i5-7400

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
79.57k
86.08k (x1.08)
Test#2 (FP)
71.41k
79.78k (x1.12)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
16.44k
18.26k (x1.11)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.27k
6.69k (x1.07)
TOTAL
173.7k
190.82k (x1.1)

Performance/W
i5-7400
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
1224 points/W
5739 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1099 points/W
5319 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
253 points/W
1217 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
96 points/W
446 points/W
TOTAL
2672 points/W
12721 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-7400
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
6392 points/GHz
4664 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5561 points/GHz
4316 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1267 points/GHz
975 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1832 points/GHz
2089 points/GHz
TOTAL
15053 points/GHz
12044 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4