| | | | | | |

Core i5-6400 vs i7-10510U


Description
The i5-6400 is based on Skylake architecture while the i7-10510U is based on Comet Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-6400 gets a score of 174.1 k points while the i7-10510U gets 190.8 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-10510U is 1.1 times faster than the i5-6400 . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
506e3
806ec
Core
Skylake-S
Comet Lake-U
Architecture
Base frecuency
2.7 GHz
1.8 GHz
Boost frecuency
3.3 GHz
4.9 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
BGA 1528
Cores/Threads
4/4
4/8
TDP
65 W
15 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
4x32+4x32 kB
4x32+4x32 kB
Cache L2
4x256 kB
4x256 kB
Cache L3
6144 kB
8192 kB
Date
September 2015
August 2019
Mean monothread perf.
48.05k points
59.01k points
Mean multithread perf.
174.05k points
190.82k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i5-6400
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
3.2k
4.91k (x1.53)
Test#2 (FP)
12.81k
20.01k (x1.56)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.18k
6.05k (x1.45)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.3k
14.16k (x3.29)
TOTAL
24.49k
45.13k (x1.84)

Multithread

i5-6400

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
11.45k
13.79k (x1.2)
Test#2 (FP)
46.67k
70.21k (x1.5)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
14.69k
20.05k (x1.36)
Test#1 (Memory)
5.92k
8.04k (x1.36)
TOTAL
78.73k
112.09k (x1.42)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i5-6400
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
11.56k
17.66k (x1.53)
Test#2 (FP)
16.53k
25.46k (x1.54)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.3k
6.4k (x1.49)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.97k
14.05k (x3.54)
TOTAL
36.36k
63.57k (x1.75)

Multithread

i5-6400

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
43.01k
54.45k (x1.27)
Test#2 (FP)
64.46k
84.97k (x1.32)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
16.14k
21.26k (x1.32)
Test#1 (Memory)
5.91k
8.04k (x1.36)
TOTAL
129.51k
168.72k (x1.3)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i5-6400
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
11.82k
17.52k (x1.48)
Test#2 (FP)
18.36k
26.74k (x1.46)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.43k
6.22k (x1.41)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.95k
13.33k (x2.69)
TOTAL
39.56k
63.81k (x1.61)

Multithread

i5-6400

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
46.04k
54.53k (x1.18)
Test#2 (FP)
69.47k
85.61k (x1.23)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
16.33k
20.87k (x1.28)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.74k
8.05k (x1.04)
TOTAL
139.58k
169.07k (x1.21)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i5-6400
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
21.1k
22.85k (x1.08)
Test#2 (FP)
18.28k
21.15k (x1.16)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.22k
4.78k (x1.13)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.45k
10.24k (x2.3)
TOTAL
48.05k
59.01k (x1.23)

Multithread

i5-6400

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
80.03k
86.08k (x1.08)
Test#2 (FP)
71.1k
79.78k (x1.12)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
16.19k
18.26k (x1.13)
Test#1 (Memory)
6.73k
6.69k (x0.99)
TOTAL
174.05k
190.82k (x1.1)

Performance/W
i5-6400
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
1231 points/W
5739 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1094 points/W
5319 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
249 points/W
1217 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
104 points/W
446 points/W
TOTAL
2678 points/W
12721 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-6400
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
6394 points/GHz
4664 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5539 points/GHz
4316 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1279 points/GHz
975 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1348 points/GHz
2089 points/GHz
TOTAL
14560 points/GHz
12044 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4