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Core i5-4590S vs i5-6400


Description
The i5-4590S is based on Haswell architecture while the i5-6400 is based on Skylake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-4590S gets a score of 117.8 k points while the i5-6400 gets 139.6 k points.

Summarizing, the i5-6400 is 1.2 times faster than the i5-4590S . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
306c3
506e3
Core
Haswell
Skylake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
3 GHz
2.7 GHz
Boost frecuency
3.7 GHz
3.3 GHz
Socket
LGA 1150
LGA 1151
Cores/Threads
4/4
4/4
TDP
65 W
65 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
32+32 kB
4x32+4x32 kB
Cache L2
256 kB
4x256 kB
Cache L3
6144 kB
6144 kB
Date
May 2014
September 2015
Mean monothread perf.
34.75k points
48.05k points
Mean multithread perf.
117.77k points
174.05k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i5-4590S
i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
4.24k
3.2k (x0.75)
Test#2 (FP)
10.54k
12.81k (x1.21)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.76k
4.18k (x0.88)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.29k
4.3k (x1)
TOTAL
23.84k
24.49k (x1.03)

Multithread

i5-4590S

i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
15.01k
11.45k (x0.76)
Test#2 (FP)
37.75k
46.67k (x1.24)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
17.12k
14.69k (x0.86)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.48k
5.92k (x0.7)
TOTAL
78.37k
78.73k (x1)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i5-4590S
i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
13.19k
11.82k (x0.9)
Test#2 (FP)
12.31k
18.36k (x1.49)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.98k
4.43k (x0.89)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.27k
4.95k (x1.16)
TOTAL
34.75k
39.56k (x1.14)

Multithread

i5-4590S

i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
47.15k
46.04k (x0.98)
Test#2 (FP)
44.1k
69.47k (x1.58)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
17.93k
16.33k (x0.91)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.6k
7.74k (x0.9)
TOTAL
117.77k
139.58k (x1.19)

Performance/W
i5-4590S
i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
725 points/W
708 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
678 points/W
1069 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
276 points/W
251 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
132 points/W
119 points/W
TOTAL
1812 points/W
2147 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-4590S
i5-6400
Test#1 (Integers)
3564 points/GHz
3583 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
3326 points/GHz
5563 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1345 points/GHz
1341 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1155 points/GHz
1500 points/GHz
TOTAL
9391 points/GHz
11987 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4