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Core i5-10500 vs i7-10510U


Description
Both models i5-10500 and i7-10510U are based on Comet Lake architecture.

Comet Lake was released in 2019 as a 14nm process-refinement. These models were released as 10th generation CPUs like 10nm Ice Lake. There are model with 2 to 10 cores.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-10500 gets a score of 388 k points while the i7-10510U gets 190.8 k points.

Summarizing, the i5-10500 is 2 times faster than the i7-10510U. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a0653
806ec
Core
Comet Lake-S
Comet Lake-U
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.1 GHz
1.8 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.5 GHz
4.9 GHz
Socket
FC-LGA 1200
BGA 1528
Cores/Threads
6/12
4/8
TDP
65 W
15 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
6x32+6x32 kB
4x32+4x32 kB
Cache L2
6x256 kB
4x256 kB
Cache L3
12288 kB
8192 kB
Date
April 2020
August 2019
Mean monothread perf.
75.27k points
59.01k points
Mean multithread perf.
387.99k points
190.82k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i5-10500
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
4.52k
4.91k (x1.09)
Test#2 (FP)
18.52k
20.01k (x1.08)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.58k
6.05k (x1.08)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.2k
14.16k (x1)
TOTAL
42.82k
45.13k (x1.05)

Multithread

i5-10500

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
25.26k
13.79k (x0.55)
Test#2 (FP)
120.48k
70.21k (x0.58)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
38.12k
20.05k (x0.53)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.68k
8.04k (x1.05)
TOTAL
191.54k
112.09k (x0.59)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i5-10500
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
16.3k
17.66k (x1.08)
Test#2 (FP)
23.22k
25.46k (x1.1)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.22k
6.4k (x1.03)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.05k
14.05k (x1)
TOTAL
59.79k
63.57k (x1.06)

Multithread

i5-10500

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
92.61k
54.45k (x0.59)
Test#2 (FP)
147.68k
84.97k (x0.58)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
40.71k
21.26k (x0.52)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.78k
8.04k (x1.03)
TOTAL
288.77k
168.72k (x0.58)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i5-10500
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
16.33k
17.52k (x1.07)
Test#2 (FP)
24.73k
26.74k (x1.08)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.99k
6.22k (x1.04)
Test#1 (Memory)
13.64k
13.33k (x0.98)
TOTAL
60.69k
63.81k (x1.05)

Multithread

i5-10500

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
91.64k
54.53k (x0.6)
Test#2 (FP)
158.71k
85.61k (x0.54)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
39.84k
20.87k (x0.52)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.76k
8.05k (x1.04)
TOTAL
297.94k
169.07k (x0.57)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i5-10500
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
28.73k
22.85k (x0.8)
Test#2 (FP)
26.01k
21.15k (x0.81)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
6.08k
4.78k (x0.79)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.46k
10.24k (x0.71)
TOTAL
75.27k
59.01k (x0.78)

Multithread

i5-10500

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
172.66k
86.08k (x0.5)
Test#2 (FP)
167.57k
79.78k (x0.48)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
39.45k
18.26k (x0.46)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.31k
6.69k (x0.81)
TOTAL
387.99k
190.82k (x0.49)

Performance/W
i5-10500
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
2656 points/W
5739 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2578 points/W
5319 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
607 points/W
1217 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
128 points/W
446 points/W
TOTAL
5969 points/W
12721 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-10500
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
6384 points/GHz
4664 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5780 points/GHz
4316 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1351 points/GHz
975 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
3212 points/GHz
2089 points/GHz
TOTAL
16727 points/GHz
12044 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4