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Core i3-9100 vs i7-8700


Description
Both models i3-9100 and i7-8700 are based on Coffee Lake architecture.

Coffee Lake is the second refinement of Intel’s 14nm (Tri-Gate) technology. While it uses LGA1151 socket, it is incompatible with previous generations due to electrical changes in socket’s pins so these CPUs require Z370 chipset. This kind of generation introduced more cores in every range to compete with new AMD’s architecture. Coffee Lake uses DDR4 memory at 2400MHz for i3 and at 2666MHz for i5, i7 CPUs plus iGPU frequency has been increased 50MHz with respect to previous generation.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i3-9100 gets a score of 229.2 k points while the i7-8700 gets 389 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-8700 is 1.7 times faster than the i3-9100. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906eb
906ea
Core
Coffee Lake-S
Coffee Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.6 GHz
3.2 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.2 GHz
4.6 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
LGA 1151
Cores/Threads
4/4
6/12
TDP
65 W
65 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
4x32+4x32 kB
6x32+6x32 kB
Cache L2
4x256 kB
6x256 kB
Cache L3
6144 kB
12288 kB
Date
April 2019
October 2017
Mean monothread perf.
66.74k points
75.01k points
Mean multithread perf.
229.2k points
388.95k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i3-9100
i7-8700
Test#1 (Integers)
4.3k
4.48k (x1.04)
Test#2 (FP)
17.79k
18.31k (x1.03)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.58k
5.88k (x1.05)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.86k
13.45k (x1.52)
TOTAL
36.53k
42.12k (x1.15)

Multithread

i3-9100

i7-8700
Test#1 (Integers)
15.99k
27.35k (x1.71)
Test#2 (FP)
66.31k
124.94k (x1.88)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
20.75k
43.23k (x2.08)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.44k
7.08k (x1.59)
TOTAL
107.49k
202.61k (x1.88)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i3-9100
i7-8700
Test#1 (Integers)
15.53k
16.45k (x1.06)
Test#2 (FP)
22.21k
23.74k (x1.07)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.79k
6.24k (x1.08)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.31k
13.43k (x1.62)
TOTAL
51.84k
59.86k (x1.15)

Multithread

i3-9100

i7-8700
Test#1 (Integers)
58.56k
100.94k (x1.72)
Test#2 (FP)
86.17k
159.09k (x1.85)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
22.4k
43.61k (x1.95)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.55k
6.59k (x1.45)
TOTAL
171.69k
310.23k (x1.81)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i3-9100
i7-8700
Test#1 (Integers)
14.81k
16.57k (x1.12)
Test#2 (FP)
22.15k
25.52k (x1.15)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.42k
6.01k (x1.11)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.8k
12.82k (x2.67)
TOTAL
47.17k
60.92k (x1.29)

Multithread

i3-9100

i7-8700
Test#1 (Integers)
52.08k
101.85k (x1.96)
Test#2 (FP)
87.45k
170.31k (x1.95)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
20.98k
43.12k (x2.06)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.24k
7.11k (x1.68)
TOTAL
164.75k
322.39k (x1.96)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i3-9100
i7-8700
Test#1 (Integers)
28.03k
29.25k (x1.04)
Test#2 (FP)
24.5k
25.98k (x1.06)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.73k
6.05k (x1.06)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.48k
13.74k (x1.62)
TOTAL
66.74k
75.01k (x1.12)

Multithread

i3-9100

i7-8700
Test#1 (Integers)
107.5k
182.56k (x1.7)
Test#2 (FP)
95.11k
159.9k (x1.68)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
22.02k
38.18k (x1.73)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.57k
8.31k (x1.82)
TOTAL
229.2k
388.95k (x1.7)

Performance/W
i3-9100
i7-8700
Test#1 (Integers)
1654 points/W
2809 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1463 points/W
2460 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
339 points/W
587 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
70 points/W
128 points/W
TOTAL
3526 points/W
5984 points/W

Performance/GHz
i3-9100
i7-8700
Test#1 (Integers)
6675 points/GHz
6358 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5833 points/GHz
5647 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1365 points/GHz
1316 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2018 points/GHz
2986 points/GHz
TOTAL
15891 points/GHz
16307 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4