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Core i3-7100 vs i7-12700H


Description
The i3-7100 is based on Kaby Lake architecture while the i7-12700H is based on Alder Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i3-7100 gets a score of 126.5 k points while the i7-12700H gets 643.3 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-12700H is 5.1 times faster than the i3-7100. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906e9
906a3
Core
Kaby Lake-S
Alder Lake-H
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.9 GHz
4.7 GHz
Socket
LGA 1151
BGA 1744
Cores/Threads
2/4
14/20
TDP
51 W
115 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
2x32+2x32 kB
6x32/8x64+6x48/8x32 kB
Cache L2
2x256 kB
6x1280+6x2048 kB
Cache L3
3072 kB
24576 kB
Date
January 2017
January 2022
Mean monothread perf.
58.55k points
93.12k points
Mean multithread perf.
126.47k points
643.29k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-12700H
Test#1 (Integers)
4.01k
7.95k (x1.98)
Test#2 (FP)
16.38k
19.74k (x1.2)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.31k
13.29k (x2.5)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.98k
14.97k (x3.76)
TOTAL
29.69k
55.95k (x1.88)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-12700H
Test#1 (Integers)
8.1k
53.64k (x6.62)
Test#2 (FP)
38.7k
171.15k (x4.42)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.69k
94.92k (x7.48)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.76k
9.24k (x2.46)
TOTAL
63.24k
328.95k (x5.2)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-12700H
Test#1 (Integers)
14.04k
24.26k (x1.73)
Test#2 (FP)
20.55k
24.03k (x1.17)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.41k
14.75k (x2.73)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.99k
12.08k (x3.02)
TOTAL
43.99k
75.12k (x1.71)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-12700H
Test#1 (Integers)
30.09k
199.99k (x6.65)
Test#2 (FP)
47.84k
218.01k (x4.56)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
13.13k
102.62k (x7.81)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.52k
9.42k (x2.68)
TOTAL
94.59k
530.04k (x5.6)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-12700H
Test#1 (Integers)
14.41k
25.81k (x1.79)
Test#2 (FP)
22.38k
26.18k (x1.17)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.45k
14.71k (x2.7)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.96k
13.88k (x2.8)
TOTAL
47.21k
80.58k (x1.71)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-12700H
Test#1 (Integers)
30.48k
203.61k (x6.68)
Test#2 (FP)
52.08k
249.64k (x4.79)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.97k
101.32k (x7.81)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.56k
9.55k (x2.09)
TOTAL
100.1k
564.12k (x5.64)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i3-7100
i7-12700H
Test#1 (Integers)
25.77k
41.64k (x1.62)
Test#2 (FP)
23.26k
25.48k (x1.1)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.43k
13.2k (x2.43)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.09k
12.8k (x3.13)
TOTAL
58.55k
93.12k (x1.59)

Multithread

i3-7100

i7-12700H
Test#1 (Integers)
54.98k
276.56k (x5.03)
Test#2 (FP)
54.73k
251.6k (x4.6)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
13.12k
104.55k (x7.97)
Test#1 (Memory)
3.65k
10.58k (x2.9)
TOTAL
126.47k
643.29k (x5.09)

Performance/W
i3-7100
i7-12700H
Test#1 (Integers)
1078 points/W
2405 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1073 points/W
2188 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
257 points/W
909 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
72 points/W
92 points/W
TOTAL
2480 points/W
5594 points/W

Performance/GHz
i3-7100
i7-12700H
Test#1 (Integers)
6607 points/GHz
8859 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5964 points/GHz
5422 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1393 points/GHz
2808 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
1049 points/GHz
2724 points/GHz
TOTAL
15014 points/GHz
19813 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4