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Ryzen 9 5900X vs Ryzen 7 5700G


Description
Both models 5900X and 5700G are based on Zen 3 architecture.

Zen 3 uses TSMC’s 7nm process, still uses the AM4 socket and has up yo 32MB of L3 cache per CCX.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5900X gets a score of 840.1 k points while the 5700G gets 467.7 k points.

Summarizing, the 5900X is 1.8 times faster than the 5700G. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a20f10
a50f00
Core
Vermeer
Cezanne
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.7 GHz
3.8 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.8 GHz
4.6 GHz
Socket
AM4
AM4
Cores/Threads
12/24
8/16
TDP
105 W
65 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
12x32+12x32 kB
8x32+8x32 kB
Cache L2
12x512 kB
8x512 kB
Cache L3
2x32768 kB
16384 kB
Date
November 2020
April 2021
Mean monothread perf.
89.82k points
84.4k points
Mean multithread perf.
840.11k points
467.69k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5900X
5700G
Test#1 (Integers)
24.34k
23.02k (x0.95)
Test#2 (FP)
26.8k
25.22k (x0.94)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.12k
11.56k (x0.95)
Test#1 (Memory)
26.55k
24.6k (x0.93)
TOTAL
89.82k
84.4k (x0.94)

Multithread

5900X

5700G
Test#1 (Integers)
263.12k
152.53k (x0.58)
Test#2 (FP)
353.9k
208.8k (x0.59)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
159.07k
95.22k (x0.6)
Test#1 (Memory)
64.01k
11.15k (x0.17)
TOTAL
840.11k
467.69k (x0.56)

Performance/W
5900X
5700G
Test#1 (Integers)
2506 points/W
2347 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
3371 points/W
3212 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1515 points/W
1465 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
610 points/W
172 points/W
TOTAL
8001 points/W
7195 points/W

Performance/GHz
5900X
5700G
Test#1 (Integers)
5071 points/GHz
5004 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5584 points/GHz
5483 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2526 points/GHz
2513 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5530 points/GHz
5348 points/GHz
TOTAL
18712 points/GHz
18348 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4