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Ryzen 9 5900X vs Ryzen 5 5600X


Description
Both models 5900X and 5600X are based on Zen 3 architecture.

Zen 3 uses TSMC’s 7nm process, still uses the AM4 socket and has up yo 32MB of L3 cache per CCX.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5900X gets a score of 840.1 k points while the 5600X gets 435.1 k points.

Summarizing, the 5900X is 1.9 times faster than the 5600X. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a20f10
a20f10
Core
Vermeer
Vermeer
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.7 GHz
3.7 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.8 GHz
4.6 GHz
Socket
AM4
AM4
Cores/Threads
12/24
6/12
TDP
105 W
65 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
12x32+12x32 kB
6x32+6x32 kB
Cache L2
12x512 kB
6x512 kB
Cache L3
2x32768 kB
32768 kB
Date
November 2020
November 2020
Mean monothread perf.
89.82k points
86.03k points
Mean multithread perf.
840.11k points
435.05k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5900X
5600X
Test#1 (Integers)
24.34k
23.28k (x0.96)
Test#2 (FP)
26.8k
25.58k (x0.95)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.12k
11.72k (x0.97)
Test#1 (Memory)
26.55k
25.45k (x0.96)
TOTAL
89.82k
86.03k (x0.96)

Multithread

5900X

5600X
Test#1 (Integers)
263.12k
135.28k (x0.51)
Test#2 (FP)
353.9k
180.56k (x0.51)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
159.07k
80.27k (x0.5)
Test#1 (Memory)
64.01k
38.94k (x0.61)
TOTAL
840.11k
435.05k (x0.52)

Performance/W
5900X
5600X
Test#1 (Integers)
2506 points/W
2081 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
3371 points/W
2778 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1515 points/W
1235 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
610 points/W
599 points/W
TOTAL
8001 points/W
6693 points/W

Performance/GHz
5900X
5600X
Test#1 (Integers)
5071 points/GHz
5061 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5584 points/GHz
5562 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2526 points/GHz
2548 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5530 points/GHz
5533 points/GHz
TOTAL
18712 points/GHz
18702 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4