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Ryzen 9 3900X vs Core i9-12900K


Description
The 3900X is based on Zen 2 architecture while the i9-12900K is based on Alder Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 3900X gets a score of 756.3 k points while the i9-12900K gets 1131.6 k points.

Summarizing, the i9-12900K is 1.5 times faster than the 3900X. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
870f10
90672
Core
Matisse
Alder Lake
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.8 GHz
2.4 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.6 GHz
5.2 GHz
Socket
AM4
LGA 1700
Cores/Threads
12/24
16/24
TDP
105 W
241 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
12x32+12x32 kB
8x32/8x64+8x48/8x32 kB
Cache L2
12x512 kB
8x1280+8x2048 kB
Cache L3
4x16384 kB
30720 kB
Date
July 2019
November 2021
Mean monothread perf.
72.51k points
109.05k points
Mean multithread perf.
756.3k points
1131.59k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
3900X
i9-12900K
Test#1 (Integers)
16.73k
47.92k (x2.86)
Test#2 (FP)
24.74k
30.1k (x1.22)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
8.82k
15.65k (x1.77)
Test#1 (Memory)
22.22k
15.38k (x0.69)
TOTAL
72.51k
109.05k (x1.5)

Multithread

3900X

i9-12900K
Test#1 (Integers)
248.24k
502.11k (x2.02)
Test#2 (FP)
309.66k
414.67k (x1.34)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
140.01k
192.52k (x1.38)
Test#1 (Memory)
58.39k
22.3k (x0.38)
TOTAL
756.3k
1131.59k (x1.5)

Performance/W
3900X
i9-12900K
Test#1 (Integers)
2364 points/W
2083 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2949 points/W
1721 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1333 points/W
799 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
556 points/W
93 points/W
TOTAL
7203 points/W
4695 points/W

Performance/GHz
3900X
i9-12900K
Test#1 (Integers)
3638 points/GHz
9216 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5377 points/GHz
5789 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1917 points/GHz
3009 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
4831 points/GHz
2957 points/GHz
TOTAL
15763 points/GHz
20971 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4