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Ryzen 7 5800X vs Core i7-10510U


Description
The 5800X is based on Zen 3 architecture while the i7-10510U is based on Comet Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5800X gets a score of 558.4 k points while the i7-10510U gets 190.8 k points.

Summarizing, the 5800X is 2.9 times faster than the i7-10510U. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a20f12
806ec
Core
Vermeer
Comet Lake-U
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.8 GHz
1.8 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.7 GHz
4.9 GHz
Socket
AM4
BGA 1528
Cores/Threads
8/16
4/8
TDP
105 W
15 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32+8x32 kB
4x32+4x32 kB
Cache L2
8x512 kB
4x256 kB
Cache L3
32768 kB
8192 kB
Date
November 2020
August 2019
Mean monothread perf.
89.53k points
59.01k points
Mean multithread perf.
558.41k points
190.82k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
5800X
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
4.98k
4.91k (x0.98)
Test#2 (FP)
20.57k
20.01k (x0.97)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.22k
6.05k (x0.5)
Test#1 (Memory)
28.62k
14.16k (x0.49)
TOTAL
66.39k
45.13k (x0.68)

Multithread

5800X

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
35.09k
13.79k (x0.39)
Test#2 (FP)
171.84k
70.21k (x0.41)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
107.67k
20.05k (x0.19)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.83k
8.04k (x0.74)
TOTAL
325.43k
112.09k (x0.34)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
5800X
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
18.06k
17.66k (x0.98)
Test#2 (FP)
25k
25.46k (x1.02)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.8k
6.4k (x0.5)
Test#1 (Memory)
29.51k
14.05k (x0.48)
TOTAL
85.37k
63.57k (x0.74)

Multithread

5800X

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
125.71k
54.45k (x0.43)
Test#2 (FP)
196.66k
84.97k (x0.43)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
113.22k
21.26k (x0.19)
Test#1 (Memory)
9.92k
8.04k (x0.81)
TOTAL
445.51k
168.72k (x0.38)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
5800X
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
18.1k
17.52k (x0.97)
Test#2 (FP)
26.41k
26.74k (x1.01)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.39k
6.22k (x0.5)
Test#1 (Memory)
26.06k
13.33k (x0.51)
TOTAL
82.95k
63.81k (x0.77)

Multithread

5800X

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
125.9k
54.53k (x0.43)
Test#2 (FP)
233.26k
85.61k (x0.37)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
109.66k
20.87k (x0.19)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.21k
8.05k (x0.79)
TOTAL
479.02k
169.07k (x0.35)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5800X
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
24.3k
22.85k (x0.94)
Test#2 (FP)
26.46k
21.15k (x0.8)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.18k
4.78k (x0.39)
Test#1 (Memory)
26.58k
10.24k (x0.39)
TOTAL
89.53k
59.01k (x0.66)

Multithread

5800X

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
187.4k
86.08k (x0.46)
Test#2 (FP)
246.12k
79.78k (x0.32)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
113.16k
18.26k (x0.16)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.74k
6.69k (x0.57)
TOTAL
558.41k
190.82k (x0.34)

Performance/W
5800X
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
1785 points/W
5739 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2344 points/W
5319 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1078 points/W
1217 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
112 points/W
446 points/W
TOTAL
5318 points/W
12721 points/W

Performance/GHz
5800X
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
5170 points/GHz
4664 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5631 points/GHz
4316 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2592 points/GHz
975 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5656 points/GHz
2089 points/GHz
TOTAL
19049 points/GHz
12044 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4