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Ryzen 7 5800X vs Ryzen 9 3900


Description
The 5800X is based on Zen 3 architecture while the 3900 is based on Zen 2.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5800X gets a score of 558.4 k points while the 3900 gets 687.5 k points.

Summarizing, the 3900 is 1.2 times faster than the 5800X. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a20f12
870f10
Core
Vermeer
Matisse
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.8 GHz
3.1 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.7 GHz
4.3 GHz
Socket
AM4
AM4
Cores/Threads
8/16
12/24
TDP
105 W
65 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32+8x32 kB
12x32+12x32 kB
Cache L2
8x512 kB
12x512 kB
Cache L3
32768 kB
4x16384 kB
Date
November 2020
September 2019
Mean monothread perf.
89.53k points
74.97k points
Mean multithread perf.
558.41k points
687.5k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
5800X
3900
Test#1 (Integers)
4.98k
4.39k (x0.88)
Test#2 (FP)
20.57k
16.99k (x0.83)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.22k
7.74k (x0.63)
Test#1 (Memory)
28.62k
24.57k (x0.86)
TOTAL
66.39k
53.69k (x0.81)

Multithread

5800X

3900
Test#1 (Integers)
35.09k
48.45k (x1.38)
Test#2 (FP)
171.84k
230.81k (x1.34)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
107.67k
122.82k (x1.14)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.83k
54.73k (x5.05)
TOTAL
325.43k
456.8k (x1.4)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
5800X
3900
Test#1 (Integers)
18.06k
16.59k (x0.92)
Test#2 (FP)
25k
24.55k (x0.98)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.8k
8.55k (x0.67)
Test#1 (Memory)
29.51k
26.28k (x0.89)
TOTAL
85.37k
75.97k (x0.89)

Multithread

5800X

3900
Test#1 (Integers)
125.71k
181.33k (x1.44)
Test#2 (FP)
196.66k
261.01k (x1.33)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
113.22k
126.62k (x1.12)
Test#1 (Memory)
9.92k
66.64k (x6.72)
TOTAL
445.51k
635.6k (x1.43)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
5800X
3900
Test#1 (Integers)
18.1k
16.16k (x0.89)
Test#2 (FP)
26.41k
23.75k (x0.9)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.39k
9.32k (x0.75)
Test#1 (Memory)
26.06k
23.17k (x0.89)
TOTAL
82.95k
72.4k (x0.87)

Multithread

5800X

3900
Test#1 (Integers)
125.9k
174.73k (x1.39)
Test#2 (FP)
233.26k
275.63k (x1.18)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
109.66k
125.65k (x1.15)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.21k
44.17k (x4.33)
TOTAL
479.02k
620.18k (x1.29)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5800X
3900
Test#1 (Integers)
24.3k
16.85k (x0.69)
Test#2 (FP)
26.46k
26.03k (x0.98)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
12.18k
9.54k (x0.78)
Test#1 (Memory)
26.58k
22.55k (x0.85)
TOTAL
89.53k
74.97k (x0.84)

Multithread

5800X

3900
Test#1 (Integers)
187.4k
229.41k (x1.22)
Test#2 (FP)
246.12k
292.81k (x1.19)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
113.16k
128.48k (x1.14)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.74k
36.8k (x3.14)
TOTAL
558.41k
687.5k (x1.23)

Performance/W
5800X
3900
Test#1 (Integers)
1785 points/W
3529 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2344 points/W
4505 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1078 points/W
1977 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
112 points/W
566 points/W
TOTAL
5318 points/W
10577 points/W

Performance/GHz
5800X
3900
Test#1 (Integers)
5170 points/GHz
3920 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5631 points/GHz
6054 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2592 points/GHz
2218 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5656 points/GHz
5243 points/GHz
TOTAL
19049 points/GHz
17435 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4