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Ryzen 7 3700X vs Ryzen 9 5900X


Description
The 3700X is based on Zen 2 architecture while the 5900X is based on Zen 3.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 3700X gets a score of 491.2 k points while the 5900X gets 840.1 k points.

Summarizing, the 5900X is 1.7 times faster than the 3700X. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
870f10
a20f10
Core
Matisse
Vermeer
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.6 GHz
3.7 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.4 GHz
4.8 GHz
Socket
AM4
AM4
Cores/Threads
8/16
12/24
TDP
65 W
105 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32+8x32 kB
12x32+12x32 kB
Cache L2
8x512 kB
12x512 kB
Cache L3
32768 kB
2x32768 kB
Date
July 2019
November 2020
Mean monothread perf.
74.75k points
89.82k points
Mean multithread perf.
491.15k points
840.11k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
3700X
5900X
Test#1 (Integers)
16.81k
24.34k (x1.45)
Test#2 (FP)
26.39k
26.8k (x1.02)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
8.82k
12.12k (x1.37)
Test#1 (Memory)
22.73k
26.55k (x1.17)
TOTAL
74.75k
89.82k (x1.2)

Multithread

3700X

5900X
Test#1 (Integers)
170.29k
263.12k (x1.55)
Test#2 (FP)
213.21k
353.9k (x1.66)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
96.03k
159.07k (x1.66)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.62k
64.01k (x5.51)
TOTAL
491.15k
840.11k (x1.71)

Performance/W
3700X
5900X
Test#1 (Integers)
2620 points/W
2506 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
3280 points/W
3371 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1477 points/W
1515 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
179 points/W
610 points/W
TOTAL
7556 points/W
8001 points/W

Performance/GHz
3700X
5900X
Test#1 (Integers)
3821 points/GHz
5071 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5998 points/GHz
5584 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2005 points/GHz
2526 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5166 points/GHz
5530 points/GHz
TOTAL
16990 points/GHz
18712 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4