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Ryzen 5 5600 vs Ryzen 9 5900X


Description
Both models 5600 and 5900X are based on Zen 3 architecture.

Zen 3 uses TSMC’s 7nm process, still uses the AM4 socket and has up yo 32MB of L3 cache per CCX.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5600 gets a score of 429.2 k points while the 5900X gets 814.7 k points.

Summarizing, the 5900X is 1.9 times faster than the 5600. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a20f12
a20f12
Core
Vermeer
Vermeer
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.5 GHz
3.7 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.4 GHz
4.8 GHz
Socket
AM4
AM4
Cores/Threads
6/12
12/24
TDP
65 W
105 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
6x32+6x32 kB
12x32+12x32 kB
Cache L2
6x512 kB
12x512 kB
Cache L3
32768 kB
2x32768 kB
Date
March 2022
November 2020
Mean monothread perf.
83.79k points
83.5k points
Mean multithread perf.
429.25k points
814.74k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5600
5900X
Test#1 (Integers)
22.73k
22.6k (x0.99)
Test#2 (FP)
24.59k
24.85k (x1.01)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
11.44k
11.25k (x0.98)
Test#1 (Memory)
25.03k
24.8k (x0.99)
TOTAL
83.79k
83.5k (x1)

Multithread

5600

5900X
Test#1 (Integers)
134.28k
258.21k (x1.92)
Test#2 (FP)
178.56k
342.24k (x1.92)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
78.16k
155.3k (x1.99)
Test#1 (Memory)
38.26k
59k (x1.54)
TOTAL
429.25k
814.74k (x1.9)

Performance/W
5600
5900X
Test#1 (Integers)
2066 points/W
2459 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2747 points/W
3259 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1202 points/W
1479 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
589 points/W
562 points/W
TOTAL
6604 points/W
7759 points/W

Performance/GHz
5600
5900X
Test#1 (Integers)
5166 points/GHz
4709 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5589 points/GHz
5177 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2599 points/GHz
2343 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
5688 points/GHz
5167 points/GHz
TOTAL
19043 points/GHz
17396 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4