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Ryzen 5 1600X vs Core i5-10400F


Description
The 1600X is based on Zen architecture while the i5-10400F is based on Comet Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 1600X gets a score of 173.2 k points while the i5-10400F gets 370 k points.

Summarizing, the i5-10400F is 2.1 times faster than the 1600X. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
800f11
a0653
Core
Summit Ridge
Comet Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.6 GHz
2.9 GHz
Boost frecuency
4 GHz
4.3 GHz
Socket
AM4
LGA 1200
Cores/Threads
6/12
6/12
TDP
95 W
65 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
6x64+6x32 kB
6x32+6x32 kB
Cache L2
6x512 kB
6x256 kB
Cache L3
2x8192 kB
12288 kB
Date
April 2017
April 2020
Mean monothread perf.
60.09k points
68.14k points
Mean multithread perf.
173.2k points
369.97k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
1600X
i5-10400F
Test#1 (Integers)
3.95k
4.3k (x1.09)
Test#2 (FP)
18.36k
16.56k (x0.9)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.39k
5.25k (x0.97)
Test#1 (Memory)
17.35k
12.61k (x0.73)
TOTAL
45.06k
38.72k (x0.86)

Multithread

1600X

i5-10400F
Test#1 (Integers)
19.47k
18.1k (x0.93)
Test#2 (FP)
77.19k
79.16k (x1.03)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
15.4k
26.75k (x1.74)
Test#1 (Memory)
12.25k
13.81k (x1.13)
TOTAL
124.3k
137.82k (x1.11)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
1600X
i5-10400F
Test#1 (Integers)
14.63k
26.28k (x1.8)
Test#2 (FP)
24.09k
23.38k (x0.97)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
5.51k
5.52k (x1)
Test#1 (Memory)
15.86k
12.96k (x0.82)
TOTAL
60.09k
68.14k (x1.13)

Multithread

1600X

i5-10400F
Test#1 (Integers)
48.75k
163.67k (x3.36)
Test#2 (FP)
80.1k
159.74k (x1.99)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
24.5k
39k (x1.59)
Test#1 (Memory)
19.85k
7.56k (x0.38)
TOTAL
173.2k
369.97k (x2.14)

Performance/W
1600X
i5-10400F
Test#1 (Integers)
513 points/W
2518 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
843 points/W
2457 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
258 points/W
600 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
209 points/W
116 points/W
TOTAL
1823 points/W
5692 points/W

Performance/GHz
1600X
i5-10400F
Test#1 (Integers)
3659 points/GHz
6112 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
6022 points/GHz
5438 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1378 points/GHz
1283 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
3966 points/GHz
3014 points/GHz
TOTAL
15023 points/GHz
15847 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4