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Core i9-12900K vs i3-12100F


Description
Both models i9-12900K and i3-12100F are based on Alder Lake architecture.

Alder Lake is the 12th generation of Intel Core. It uses the 10nm proccess and was the first to introduce a hybrid architecture with Performance cores and Efficiency cores.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i9-12900K gets a score of 1131.6 k points while the i3-12100F gets 340.5 k points.

Summarizing, the i9-12900K is 3.3 times faster than the i3-12100F. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
90672
90675
Core
Alder Lake
Alder Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
2.4 GHz
3.3 GHz
Boost frecuency
5.2 GHz
4.3 GHz
Socket
LGA 1700
LGA 1700
Cores/Threads
16/24
4/8
TDP
241 W
58 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
8x32/8x64+8x48/8x32 kB
4x32+x4x48 kB
Cache L2
8x1280+8x2048 kB
4x1280 kB
Cache L3
30720 kB
12288 kB
Date
November 2021
January 2022
Mean monothread perf.
109.05k points
88.81k points
Mean multithread perf.
1131.59k points
340.49k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i9-12900K
i3-12100F
Test#1 (Integers)
47.92k
39.54k (x0.83)
Test#2 (FP)
30.1k
23.79k (x0.79)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
15.65k
11.96k (x0.76)
Test#1 (Memory)
15.38k
13.52k (x0.88)
TOTAL
109.05k
88.81k (x0.81)

Multithread

i9-12900K

i3-12100F
Test#1 (Integers)
502.11k
148k (x0.29)
Test#2 (FP)
414.67k
123.08k (x0.3)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
192.52k
52.73k (x0.27)
Test#1 (Memory)
22.3k
16.67k (x0.75)
TOTAL
1131.59k
340.49k (x0.3)

Performance/W
i9-12900K
i3-12100F
Test#1 (Integers)
2083 points/W
2552 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
1721 points/W
2122 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
799 points/W
909 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
93 points/W
287 points/W
TOTAL
4695 points/W
5871 points/W

Performance/GHz
i9-12900K
i3-12100F
Test#1 (Integers)
9216 points/GHz
9195 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5789 points/GHz
5532 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
3009 points/GHz
2781 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2957 points/GHz
3144 points/GHz
TOTAL
20971 points/GHz
20652 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4