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Core i7-12700H vs i7-4790K


Description
The i7-12700H is based on Alder Lake architecture while the i7-4790K is based on Haswell.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i7-12700H gets a score of 643.3 k points while the i7-4790K gets 215.5 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-12700H is 3 times faster than the i7-4790K . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
906a3
306c3
Core
Alder Lake-H
Haswell
Architecture
Base frecuency
4.7 GHz
4 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.7 GHz
4.4 GHz
Socket
BGA 1744
LGA 1150
Cores/Threads
14/20
4/8
TDP
115 W
88 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
6x32/8x64+6x48/8x32 kB
32+32 kB
Cache L2
6x1280+6x2048 kB
256 kB
Cache L3
24576 kB
8192 kB
Date
January 2022
May 2014
Mean monothread perf.
93.12k points
52.47k points
Mean multithread perf.
643.29k points
215.47k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i7-12700H
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
7.95k
5.06k (x0.64)
Test#2 (FP)
19.74k
12.63k (x0.64)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
13.29k
5.81k (x0.44)
Test#1 (Memory)
14.97k
4.96k (x0.33)
TOTAL
55.95k
28.47k (x0.51)

Multithread

i7-12700H

i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
53.64k
18.28k (x0.34)
Test#2 (FP)
171.15k
64.07k (x0.37)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
94.92k
27.52k (x0.29)
Test#1 (Memory)
9.24k
7.97k (x0.86)
TOTAL
328.95k
117.84k (x0.36)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i7-12700H
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
24.26k
15.6k (x0.64)
Test#2 (FP)
24.03k
13.92k (x0.58)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
14.75k
6.12k (x0.42)
Test#1 (Memory)
12.08k
5k (x0.41)
TOTAL
75.12k
40.65k (x0.54)

Multithread

i7-12700H

i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
199.99k
65.48k (x0.33)
Test#2 (FP)
218.01k
63.29k (x0.29)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
102.62k
27.93k (x0.27)
Test#1 (Memory)
9.42k
7.84k (x0.83)
TOTAL
530.04k
164.54k (x0.31)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i7-12700H
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
25.81k
15.8k (x0.61)
Test#2 (FP)
26.18k
14.35k (x0.55)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
14.71k
5.97k (x0.41)
Test#1 (Memory)
13.88k
5.17k (x0.37)
TOTAL
80.58k
41.29k (x0.51)

Multithread

i7-12700H

i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
203.61k
62.79k (x0.31)
Test#2 (FP)
249.64k
66.48k (x0.27)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
101.32k
26.35k (x0.26)
Test#1 (Memory)
9.55k
8.74k (x0.91)
TOTAL
564.12k
164.36k (x0.29)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i7-12700H
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
41.64k
26.16k (x0.63)
Test#2 (FP)
25.48k
14.78k (x0.58)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
13.2k
6.01k (x0.46)
Test#1 (Memory)
12.8k
5.52k (x0.43)
TOTAL
93.12k
52.47k (x0.56)

Multithread

i7-12700H

i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
276.56k
107.76k (x0.39)
Test#2 (FP)
251.6k
70.84k (x0.28)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
104.55k
27.99k (x0.27)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.58k
8.87k (x0.84)
TOTAL
643.29k
215.47k (x0.33)

Performance/W
i7-12700H
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
2405 points/W
1225 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
2188 points/W
805 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
909 points/W
318 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
92 points/W
101 points/W
TOTAL
5594 points/W
2448 points/W

Performance/GHz
i7-12700H
i7-4790K
Test#1 (Integers)
8859 points/GHz
5946 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5422 points/GHz
3359 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2808 points/GHz
1366 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2724 points/GHz
1254 points/GHz
TOTAL
19813 points/GHz
11925 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4