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Core i5-8250U vs i7-10510U


Description
The i5-8250U is based on Kaby Lake architecture while the i7-10510U is based on Comet Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-8250U gets a score of 153.5 k points while the i7-10510U gets 190.8 k points.

Summarizing, the i7-10510U is 1.2 times faster than the i5-8250U. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
806ea
806ec
Core
Kaby Lake-R
Comet Lake-U
Architecture
Base frecuency
1.6 GHz
1.8 GHz
Boost frecuency
3.4 GHz
4.9 GHz
Socket
BGA1356
BGA 1528
Cores/Threads
4/8
4/8
TDP
15 W
15 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
4x32+4x32 kB
4x32+4x32 kB
Cache L2
4x256 kB
4x256 kB
Cache L3
6144 kB
8192 kB
Date
August 2017
August 2019
Mean monothread perf.
53.8k points
59.01k points
Mean multithread perf.
153.5k points
190.82k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i5-8250U
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
3.32k
4.91k (x1.48)
Test#2 (FP)
13.5k
20.01k (x1.48)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.11k
6.05k (x1.47)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.42k
14.16k (x1.91)
TOTAL
28.34k
45.13k (x1.59)

Multithread

i5-8250U

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
13.97k
13.79k (x0.99)
Test#2 (FP)
50.8k
70.21k (x1.38)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
14.71k
20.05k (x1.36)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.76k
8.04k (x1.69)
TOTAL
84.24k
112.09k (x1.33)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i5-8250U
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
12.41k
17.66k (x1.42)
Test#2 (FP)
18.11k
25.46k (x1.41)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.79k
6.4k (x1.34)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.16k
14.05k (x1.72)
TOTAL
43.46k
63.57k (x1.46)

Multithread

i5-8250U

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
42.48k
54.45k (x1.28)
Test#2 (FP)
60.2k
84.97k (x1.41)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
14.85k
21.26k (x1.43)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.77k
8.04k (x1.69)
TOTAL
122.3k
168.72k (x1.38)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i5-8250U
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
12.59k
17.52k (x1.39)
Test#2 (FP)
18.89k
26.74k (x1.42)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.65k
6.22k (x1.34)
Test#1 (Memory)
8.2k
13.33k (x1.63)
TOTAL
44.32k
63.81k (x1.44)

Multithread

i5-8250U

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
45.91k
54.53k (x1.19)
Test#2 (FP)
69.55k
85.61k (x1.23)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
16.79k
20.87k (x1.24)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.83k
8.05k (x1.67)
TOTAL
137.09k
169.07k (x1.23)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i5-8250U
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
22k
22.85k (x1.04)
Test#2 (FP)
19.55k
21.15k (x1.08)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.41k
4.78k (x1.08)
Test#1 (Memory)
7.83k
10.24k (x1.31)
TOTAL
53.8k
59.01k (x1.1)

Multithread

i5-8250U

i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
70.15k
86.08k (x1.23)
Test#2 (FP)
63.27k
79.78k (x1.26)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
15.29k
18.26k (x1.19)
Test#1 (Memory)
4.8k
6.69k (x1.39)
TOTAL
153.5k
190.82k (x1.24)

Performance/W
i5-8250U
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
4676 points/W
5739 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
4218 points/W
5319 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1019 points/W
1217 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
320 points/W
446 points/W
TOTAL
10233 points/W
12721 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-8250U
i7-10510U
Test#1 (Integers)
6471 points/GHz
4664 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5750 points/GHz
4316 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1298 points/GHz
975 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
2304 points/GHz
2089 points/GHz
TOTAL
15823 points/GHz
12044 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4