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Core i5-10400T vs i7-4790


Description
The i5-10400T is based on Comet Lake architecture while the i7-4790 is based on Haswell.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the i5-10400T gets a score of 307.2 k points while the i7-4790 gets 173.9 k points.

Summarizing, the i5-10400T is 1.8 times faster than the i7-4790 . To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a0653
306c3
Core
Comet Lake-S
Haswell
Architecture
Base frecuency
2 GHz
3.6 GHz
Boost frecuency
3.6 GHz
4 GHz
Socket
FC-LGA 1200
LGA 1150
Cores/Threads
6/12
4/8
TDP
35 W
84 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
6x32+6x32 kB
32+32 kB
Cache L2
6x256 kB
256 kB
Cache L3
12288 kB
8192 kB
Date
April 2020
May 2014
Mean monothread perf.
57.85k points
44.73k points
Mean multithread perf.
307.18k points
173.89k points

Non-optimized benchmark
The benchmark in Mode 0 (FPU) measures cpu performance with non-optimized software. It uses the basic µinstructions from the i386 architecture with the i387 floating point unit. This mode is compatible with all CPUs so it's practical to compare very different CPUs
Monothread
i5-10400T
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
4k
4.51k (x1.13)
Test#2 (FP)
14.19k
11.24k (x0.79)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.62k
5.03k (x1.09)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.03k
5.02k (x0.46)
TOTAL
33.84k
25.8k (x0.76)

Multithread

i5-10400T

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
22.77k
15.72k (x0.69)
Test#2 (FP)
96.59k
54.99k (x0.57)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
31.65k
23.87k (x0.75)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.45k
5.48k (x2.24)
TOTAL
153.46k
100.06k (x0.65)

SSE3 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode I (SSE) is optimized for the use of SIMD instructions with 128 bits register and the SSE set up to version 3. Nearly every modern CPU has support for this mode.
Monothread
i5-10400T
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
12.61k
13.52k (x1.07)
Test#2 (FP)
17.94k
11.94k (x0.67)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.83k
4.96k (x1.03)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.81k
4.84k (x0.45)
TOTAL
46.19k
35.25k (x0.76)

Multithread

i5-10400T

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
74.62k
54.7k (x0.73)
Test#2 (FP)
119.63k
52.41k (x0.44)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
32.65k
24.5k (x0.75)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.52k
6.77k (x2.69)
TOTAL
229.42k
138.37k (x0.6)

AVX optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode II (AVX) is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the first version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX compatible CPU was released in 2011.
Monothread
i5-10400T
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
12.5k
14.07k (x1.13)
Test#2 (FP)
19.05k
12.63k (x0.66)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.72k
5.35k (x1.13)
Test#1 (Memory)
10.3k
4.98k (x0.48)
TOTAL
46.57k
37.03k (x0.8)

Multithread

i5-10400T

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
74.58k
57.88k (x0.78)
Test#2 (FP)
126.96k
60.83k (x0.48)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
31.76k
24.4k (x0.77)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.5k
6.95k (x2.78)
TOTAL
235.8k
150.07k (x0.64)

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
i5-10400T
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
22k
22.19k (x1.01)
Test#2 (FP)
19.98k
12.45k (x0.62)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
4.57k
5.11k (x1.12)
Test#1 (Memory)
11.31k
4.98k (x0.44)
TOTAL
57.85k
44.73k (x0.77)

Multithread

i5-10400T

i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
136.69k
87.14k (x0.64)
Test#2 (FP)
135.25k
58k (x0.43)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
32.76k
22.75k (x0.69)
Test#1 (Memory)
2.48k
6k (x2.42)
TOTAL
307.18k
173.89k (x0.57)

Performance/W
i5-10400T
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
3905 points/W
1037 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
3864 points/W
691 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
936 points/W
271 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
71 points/W
71 points/W
TOTAL
8776 points/W
2070 points/W

Performance/GHz
i5-10400T
i7-4790
Test#1 (Integers)
6111 points/GHz
5547 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5549 points/GHz
3113 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1268 points/GHz
1279 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
3141 points/GHz
1244 points/GHz
TOTAL
16069 points/GHz
11183 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4