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Ryzen 9 5950X vs Core i5-12400F


Description
The 5950X is based on Zen 3 architecture while the i5-12400F is based on Alder Lake.

Using the multithread performance as a reference, the 5950X gets a score of 1060.6 k points while the i5-12400F gets 399.4 k points.

Summarizing, the 5950X is 2.7 times faster than the i5-12400F. To get a proper comparison between both models, take a look to the data shown below.

Specs
CPUID
a20f12
90675
Core
Vermeer
Alder Lake-S
Architecture
Base frecuency
3.4 GHz
2.5 GHz
Boost frecuency
4.9 GHz
4.4 GHz
Socket
AM4
LGA 1700
Cores/Threads
16/32
6/12
TDP
105 W
117 W
Cache L1 (d+i)
16x32+16x32 kB
6x32/0x64+6x48/0x32 kB
Cache L2
16x512 kB
6x1280+0x2048 kB
Cache L3
2x32768 kB
18432 kB
Date
November 2020
January 2022
Mean monothread perf.
79.51k points
76.46k points
Mean multithread perf.
1060.62k points
399.39k points

AVX2 optimized benchmark
The benchmark in mode III (AVX2), like AVX1, is optimized to used 256 bits registers beside the second version of the Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX). The first AVX2 compatible CPU was released in 2013.
Monothread
5950X
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
19.88k
33.85k (x1.7)
Test#2 (FP)
25.26k
20.33k (x0.8)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
10.77k
10.51k (x0.98)
Test#1 (Memory)
23.59k
11.77k (x0.5)
TOTAL
79.51k
76.46k (x0.96)

Multithread

5950X

i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
349.53k
174.21k (x0.5)
Test#2 (FP)
470.67k
141.31k (x0.3)
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
207.28k
64.86k (x0.31)
Test#1 (Memory)
33.13k
19.01k (x0.57)
TOTAL
1060.62k
399.39k (x0.38)

Performance/W
5950X
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
3329 points/W
1489 points/W
Test#2 (FP)
4483 points/W
1208 points/W
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
1974 points/W
554 points/W
Test#1 (Memory)
316 points/W
162 points/W
TOTAL
10101 points/W
3414 points/W

Performance/GHz
5950X
i5-12400F
Test#1 (Integers)
4058 points/GHz
7693 points/GHz
Test#2 (FP)
5155 points/GHz
4621 points/GHz
Test#3 (Generic, ZIP)
2198 points/GHz
2389 points/GHz
Test#1 (Memory)
4815 points/GHz
2675 points/GHz
TOTAL
16226 points/GHz
17378 points/GHz

Monothread performance graph
Monothread performance graphics gives the performance vs time. They are useful to measure the time it takes to the CPU to reach the maximum performance.

Usually, CPU's performance will be steady during these tests but if it has a slow frequency strategy, the first samples will show a lower score.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Multithread performance graph
Multithread graphs measure the performance against a heavy load during certain time.

If CPU's TDP doesn't limit the frequency and the machine is properly cooled, performance should remain steady vs time. Otherwise, the performance score will oscillate or decrease over time.


Test#1 (Integers) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#2 (FP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#3 (Generic, ZIP) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com


Test#1 (Memory) [points vs time]

grafica bm.hardlimit.com

Hardlimit Benchmark Central - Ver. 3.11.4